主类号组配编号法功能扩展探析

在《中图法》第四版中,主类号组配编号法的类目扩充到48处,但仍不能及时反映新兴科学技术,应增强主类号组配在细分类目上的作用,扩展其功能,以增强机动性、包容性和适应性。     

Why Private Label Grocery Brands Have Not Succeeded in Asia

Abstract

Lower disposable income among Asian grocery shoppers, heavily discounted private label grocery brands, relative to national brands, and a favorable retail distribution structure would seem to predispose the former to success. But this has not been the case. To learn why private label grocery brands have not succeeded in Asia, two identical shopper surveys were conducted in Wichita, Kansas (United States) and Prakanong-Bangna, Bangkok (Thailand) to examine possible factors relating to retail grocery shopping differences. The authors found that poor market knowledge, and the tendency of Thai consumers to infer product quality by using extrinsic cues such as high price were salient. Additionally, Thai choices were influenced more by social factors than Americans, making them less prone to bargain hunting. The paper concludes with the discussion of managerial implications and offers recommendations to retail chain owners operating in the region.     

网络游戏消费者行为的品牌经济分析——基于对“偷菜”游戏的分析

网络游戏偷菜在短时间内迅速流行,广大网民对其趋之若鹜。本文从品牌经济学角度分析网络游戏偷菜快速流行的内在原因,找到其目标顾客,构建需求和消费者行为模型,论证其品牌的内在驱动力,最后通过品牌持续度模型,证明该游戏品牌会持久存在。     

药品不良反应损害补偿制度相关理论探讨

目的:探讨我国建立药品不良反应(ADR)补偿制度的理论基础。方法:根据我国国情分析我国ADR补偿制度的理论依据。结论:运用公平原则和企业社会责任建立适合我国国情的ADR补偿制度势在必行。     

论检察机关预防职务犯罪的有效途径

预防职务犯罪,是新世纪检察机关面临的重大课题。文章分析了职务犯罪的特点及产生原因,对如何充分发挥检察职能作用,积极开展预防犯罪工作提出见解。     

城市流动人口权益保障与犯罪预防探讨

我国改革开放以来，人口流动成为普遍的社会现象，以农民工为主的城市流动人口的急剧增加，带来一些新的社会现象，主要是流动人口的合法权益得不到保障和流动人口违法犯罪现象增多。城市流动人口的“犯罪率增高”与“权益得不到保障”是紧密相关的，应制定一部统筹性的、高效力的法律，保障我国城市流动人口合法权益，并预防流动人口违法犯罪。     

WTO框架下我国税收政策的走向

加人WTO后,我国进口关税收入会增加,而出口退税将导致国家财政负担加重。调整税收政策的方向 是:充分利用例外条款,贯彻国民待遇原则,合理利用反倾销规定,维护国家利益;规范出口税收政策,鼓励出口,扶持 民族企业;统一内外税制,优化所得税税率,建立公平的税负竞争环境。     

乡村"流动饭店"的业态类型、流动规律及流向动因分析

通过分析传统饭店餐饮业在满足乡村农家节事活动选择取向上发生的变革,本文研究了流动饭店这一新型餐饮业态的内涵,考察了相关文献,论述了"流动饭店"的业态类型、特点、流向规律和流向动因,提出了如何建立乡村"流动饭店"科学发展的保障机制.     

税收筹划的界定

随着我国经济的发展,现代企业为了使自身的经营收益最大化,在注重创造收入、降低成本的同时,也开始注意一些增收减支的新途径。合理纳税就是其中之一。对"纳税光荣"一词,其含义不再是以前的"纳税越多越光荣",而变为现在的"合理纳税最光荣"。本文从偷逃税、节税与避税的比较入手,对税收筹划的概念加以相对准确的界定。     

Extensions of linear diagonal-parameter symmetry and quasi-symmetry models for cumulative probabilities in square contingency tables

For square contingency tables with ordered categories, CAUSSINUS [Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université de Toulouse (1965) Vol. 29, pp. 77–182] and AGRESTI [Statistics and Probability Letters (1983) Vol. 1, pp. 313–316] considered the quasi-symmetry and the linear diagonal-parameter symmetry models, respectively, which have multiplicative forms for cell probabilities. This paper proposes two kinds of models that have the similar multiplicative forms for cumulative probabilities that an observation will fall in row (column) category i or below and column (row) category j (> i ) or above. The endometrial cancer data are analyzed using these models.