对建设遵义车务段战略装车点的认识与思考

战略装车点是全面改进货运作业流程的高效运输与管理模式。结合遵义车务段规划、建设战略装车点的实践,探讨如何通过科学选点和布局、改善作业设施、充分运用现代信息技术,建设战略装车点,提高运输综合效率。     

Estimating multimodal public transport mode shares in Athens,Greece

We analyze market shares for each public transport mode in total public transport ridership for the multimodal public transportation system of Athens, Greece. This analysis provides useful information for making investment decisions concerning the public transport infrastructure and for allocating subsidies. Due to the non-stationary properties of the data, cointegration techniques are applied to investigate the long run equilibrium relationships. Error Correction Models are implemented to estimate short run dynamics as well as the speed of adjustment from the short to the long run. Results suggest that fare and GDP are the main determinants of the public transport mode shares both in the short and in the long run. Findings also indicate the role of total ridership fluctuations in explaining variations in public transport mode shares.     

Land Transport for Export: The Effects of Cost, Time, and Uncertainty in Sub-Saharan Africa

In Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), inland export transport costs and time delays are much higher for landlocked countries, vary substantially between different geographic corridors, and exhibit substantial uncertainty. Unit costs and costs of time for land transport of exports are high for many agricultural products relative to metals and other high-value products. We illustrate systemic uncertainty in land and maritime transport for exporting by use of simulation. Relationships among uncertainty, infrastructure quality, and other features of logistics systems are highly non-linear, and can be potentially used to identify priorities for trade facilitation.     

Innovative Practice——Shipping Magnate CY Tung's Road to Success

CY Tung was the pioneer of innovation and the practioner of innovative theories in modern shipping, regardless of his huge oil tanker building, container transport, institutional management or resource integration. Tung, the shipping industry have called the pioneer of innovation, Tung's road to success is a story and history of continuous innovation. In his shipping career, adhering to the innovative concept, multi-use new shipping technology, and management practice, Tung had built a team with the ability to innovate. Tung's group, by integrating its human resources, contacts and production resources ultimately established himself in the highly competitive international shipping market and achieved his legendary of the world shipping tycoon.     

中国高速铁路客运产品设计

以形成完整的中国高速铁路客运产品设计方法体系为目标，从分析客运产品层次及要素出发．提出客运产品设计原则与总体思路。研究客运产品的设计方法，从可达性、时效性、便捷性和经济性四方面研究列车开行方案设计及调整，从自助式、人性化、差异化等六方面研究服务产品设计，并提出中国高速铁路品牌战略。     

省军区系统对过境部队军交运输保障方法浅探

分析了过境部队军交运输保障目前存在的问题，提出省军区系统应在军交运输保障指挥体系建设、建立健全运输保障体系网络和拓宽保障渠道等方面提高对过境部队军交运输的综合保障能力。     

Tourism's climate mitigation dilemma: Flying between rich and poor countries

Stronger demand for medium- to long-haul air transport is the main driver of the tourism industry's increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, causing the current development of global tourism to be environmentally unsustainable. Efficiency improvements and biofuel usage are unlikely to maintain pace with the projected growth in transport volume. Therefore, curbing the growing demand for air transport has been suggested as another option for the sustainable development of tourism. However, the political and industry discourse concerning the restriction of air transport tends to label such a restriction as unethical, as such limits would impair the development that tourism brings to poor countries. This paper investigates the possible impacts of air travel restrictions on the least developed countries (LDCs) and non-LDCs by examining global tourism. The impacts on LDCs are found to be ‘neutral’ on average, with both losses and gains in tourist arrivals. The extent of any losses does not appear to be beyond the scope of possible economic compensation.     

基于竞争优势的民航运输业发展方式转变研究

民航运输业在发展中面临着运输结构不合理，运输效益不高，低碳发展压力较大等问题，需要民航运输业从培育竞争优势的角度转变发展方式。对于民航运输业竞争力来说，生产要素是基础，市场需求是重点，相关产业发展是支撑，企业战略和组织是核心，政府支持是保障，发展机遇是关键。必须统筹竞争优势的六大方面以促使民航运输业发展方式转变。     

Independent tourist's automobilities in Norway

This paper critically examines the methods of transportation used by independent tourists and how importantly they value mobility throughout their journeys. While independent tourists are frequently identified as being adventurous and highly mobile, relatively few researchers have critically examined the modes of transport they use or the importance they play in enhancing and fulfilling their desired experiences. Indeed, most literature portrays independent tourists as habitual users of public transport as opposed to modes of personal transport. In this paper, the notion of automobility – a combination of autonomous and self-directed movement – is explored from the perspective of independent tourists in Norway. A multi-method qualitative study was undertaken which analysed the views of 38 independent tourists at eight different locations. The findings revealed that personal modes of transport were intrinsic features of the journeys undertaken and that they offered alternative sensory experiences in contrast to public transport. Moreover, for many independent tourists, autonomous journeys were considerably more important than the destinations they visited. Thus, for many independent tourists in Norway, demands for control, flexibility and adventure could only be satisfied by using particular modes of transport.     

基于产业集群甩挂运输模式设计——以淮安为例

基于产业集群设计甩挂运输模式对推动产业集群物流效率的提高具有重要意义.文章首先对物流虚拟联盟内涵和特征进行了归纳,分析了淮安化工产业集群开展甩挂运输的需求,最后构建了基于产业集群的淮安甩挂运输模式.