金融危机以来我国沿海港口货物吞吐量影响因素研究——兼论我国经济由外需拉动向内需驱动转型的一个证据

通过建立基于贸易引力模型的我国沿海港口货物吞吐量影响因素的VAR模型,分别考察了交通运输业固定投资、人民币汇率、世界经济状况和国内经济状况对我国沿海港口货物吞吐量的影响,并以金融危机以来的数据作为样本对该模型进行了实证检验。由脉冲响应和方差分解分析发现:世界经济发展状况对我国沿海港口货物吞吐量的影响最大,且世界经济的复苏将显著提高沿海港口货物吞吐量;交通运输业固定投资在经过一个滞后期后,也会对沿海港口货物吞吐量起到积极的作用;人民币汇率对我国沿海港口货物吞吐量的影响不可忽略,且汇率上升(即本币贬值)将提高沿海港口货物吞吐量;而国内经济发展状况则与我国沿海港口货物吞吐量之间并不存在显著的确定关系,这或表明我国经济的发展方式正由外需拉动向内需驱动转型。     

浅谈中日古典园林艺术

采用对比分析的方法,阐述中日古典园林形成差异的原因,对两国园林类型分类叙述,最后通过造园五大要素展开比较,进一步了解中日古典园林艺术的异同及各自的优秀品质。     

以内资bot方式建设我国基础设施的可行性研究

BOT模式自20世纪80年代引入我国之后,在我国的基础设施建设领域发挥了重大的作用。然而,我国大量的民间资本由于种种原因找不到合适的投资渠道,某些市场领域一旦出现供求矛盾,就会吸引大量的民间资本进行炒作,这就有必要对其进行引导,为其寻求健康的发展环境。而内资BOT模式能够很好的解决这个问题。     

The informativeness of domestic and foreign investors’ stock trades: Evidence from the perfectly segmented Chinese market

This paper uses the perfect market segmentation setting in China's stock market to compare the information content of the stock trades of domestic and foreign investors. We study 76 firms that issue both A-shares (for domestic investors) and B-shares (for foreign investors) and compare the price discovery role of the two segmented markets in China. Before Feb 19, 2001, the A-share market led the B-share market in price discovery, as the signed volume and quote revision of the A-share market had strong predictive ability for B-share quote returns, but not vice versa. After Feb 19, 2001, because some domestic investors were allowed to invest in the B-share market, we find evidence for a reverse causality from the B-share to the A-share market. Nevertheless, the [Hasbrouck (1995). One security, many markets: determining the contributions to price discovery, Journal of Finance 50, 1175–1199.] information share analysis reveals that A-shares continue to dominate the price discovery process.     

运用金融杠杆促进"海南国际旅游岛"建设

建设"海南国际旅游岛"是当前加快海南经济开发的一项重大决策,具有十分深远的意义.把海南当成一个国际性的大都市来进行全盘规划,建设现代化的旅游岛,这是一个规模很大的工程,迫切需要实力雄厚的金融机构和先进的金融工具的支持.本文从阐述建设"海南国际旅游岛"的意义入手,全面分析海南旅游业的发展形势,并且站在经济金融全球化的高度,提出了运用金融杠杆促进"海南国际旅游岛"的理念和操作办法.     

国内税的关税替代效应分析

关税的作用机制在于造成了产品在国外和国内的价格差异,从而产生保护国内生产商的经济效果。如果能够区分国内和国外的生产商,实施不同的国内税政策,国内税的运用同样可以造成相应的保护效果,因此,国内税在某种程度上也可以看作是贸易政策。     

The role of domestic demand in the economic growth of Malaysia: a cointegration analysis

For the past four decades (1961-2000), the Malaysian economy grew at an impressive average rate of 6.8% per annum. The rapid growth has been attributed, in part, to the tremendous success in the export-oriented industrialization policy. Several empirical studies on export-led growth for Malaysia have, however, led to inconclusive and mixed results. This may be due to the exclusion of domestic demand in the bivariate or multivariate models used in the studies. This study re-examines the role of domestic demand in economic growth in Malaysia. Using a three-variable cointegration analysis, the study shows that there exist short run bilateral causalities among the three variables, which implies that both the export-led growth and domestic demand-generated growth hypotheses are at least valid in the short run. On the other hand, the results are not supportive of the export-led growth hypothesis in the long run. Instead, the highly significant positive impact of domestic expenditure on economic growth implies that use of domestic demand as the catalyst for growth is appropriate.     

我国加入WTO后结算业务所面临的挑战和对策

随着中国加入WTO后，我国的市场将进一步扩大开放，这给我国的结算业务提供了广阔的空间，但同时也带来了许多新的挑战。本主要对国内结算和国际结算进行了分析和比较，找出两的不同点，并分析了国内结算和国际结算的差距。提出了中国加入WTO之后，我国结算业务面临的挑战和发展对策。     

我国家电产业出口发展战略浅析:比较优势还是竞争优势

近年来,我国家电产品出口发展态势良好,但是也存在一定的问题,而问题的解决则依赖于其出口发展战略的合理选择。通过分析比较优势和竞争优势两种发展战略对当前我国家电产业的适用性,笔者认为:一方面,要继续发挥我国的比较优势,更好实现我国家电产业的升级;另一方面,要以竞争优势为发展方向,把我国家电产业做大做强。     

国产品牌降压药北京地区医院营销策略研究

通过设计定量研究分析方案，根据调查结果，了解影响降压药在医院推广的相关因素，包括医生的处方行为和使用习惯；医生决策过程和驱动因素等，以期为我国国产品牌降压药品在北京地区医院的推广提出建议.