论广东地区的社会工作教育实践

本文总结了广东地区的社工教育在发展初期所面临的师资、专业实习、课程与教材建设、职业化等方面的困境,分析了该地区在社工教育实习教育、社工职业化及与社工界与港台的合作等方面所作出的积极实践,并就新形势下广东地区的社会工作教育提出了一些观点与建议。     

工会主席专职化对工会维权活动的影响效应——来自雇主—雇员匹配调查的证据

本文利用“中国雇主—雇员匹配数据追踪调查（2012）”,采用多变量 Probit 模型考察工会主席专职化对工会维权活动的影响效应。结果发现：工会主席专职化强化了工会在工伤补偿、改善工作环境及改善住宿和伙食等员工福利方面的作用,而在提高员工工资、发加班费及减少解雇等核心维权活动方面的作用并不显著;工会主席专职化对工会维权作用在不同性质的企业有显著差异,在公有制企业主要表现为改善工作环境,而非公有制企业工会主席的专职化对工会维权的推动作用更大,特别是在发放加班费、工伤补偿等方面。     

企业集群理论综述

企业集群作为一种组织形式,其发展与产业结构调整、技术创新以及国家和地方经济发展关系十分密切。在大量文献资料的基础上,对一些相关理论进行了归纳与分析,指出了各个派别理论的不足,最后提出了对区域经济发展的指导意义。     

有效需求不足、体制性障碍与现代物流业发展——基于广东佛山市的调查分析

物流成本居高不下、重复建设严重等问题已成为制约我国现代物流发展的重要因素,通过对佛山家电、陶瓷行业208家生产企业和68家物流企业的数据进行分析,得出的结论是企业将非主营的物流业务外包、实行专业化分工,不仅能提高企业自身竞争力,更能促进物流需求的有效增长。而对物流体制进行改革,能使物流供给健康有序,通过体制性改革和有效需求的创造,达到物流供给与物流需求的平衡发展,这是促进现代物流业健康发展的必然途径。     

基于核心能力的企业成长研究

随着Internet等信息技术的广泛应用 ,经济一体化和竞争全球化时代的到来 ,竞争的强度、范围、动态性都在不断加强 ,企业的成长乃至生存都越来越依赖于企业的核心能力。核心能力是企业可持续竞争优势的源泉 ,是企业可持续发展的恒久动力 ,是企业成长战略选择的依据。     

Interplay between internal investment and alliance specialization in R&D and marketing

A firm's efforts to build its technological and marketing capabilities are not limited to internal investments but can be extended to include external knowledge acquisitions. We examine the interaction between a firm's specialization in R&D or marketing through its internal investments and its alliances in two different industrial contexts. Our results, based on secondary data sources such as Compustat and SDC Platinum from 1985 to 2009, show that the interaction effects of internal specialization and alliance specialization are contingent on the types of tasks (i.e., R&D and marketing) and the industrial context (i.e., high- and low-tech industries). Our findings indicate that a firm in a high-tech industry is able to achieve greater gains by complementing its internal focus on R&D with its external focus on marketing or by focusing on R&D both internally and externally. In contrast, a firm in a low-tech industry is able to achieve greater performance when R&D and marketing complement each other, without regard for how they are aligned through internal investments and alliances. The firm is also able to improve its performance by focusing on marketing both internally and externally. These findings provide new insights into the complementarity between internal investments and alliances.     

The determinants of the location of foreign direct investment in UK regions†

This article employs a database of over 2000 observations of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects in UK regions. We analyse this data by means of various multinomial and conditional logit models in order to identify the major determinants of the location choices of these inward investments. Having controlled for the various characteristics of inward investing firms, the projects and the regions, our results suggest that existing regional specialization is the single most important determining feature of where inward FDI locates. In addition, London is seen to benefit primarily by the immigration of new investments, the majority of which are related to service sector activities.     

对高校辅导员职业化、专业化建设的思考

通过对高校辅导员工作环境和目前队伍＂非专业化＂问题的描述,比对国家对高校辅导员的角色定位,本文提出＂职业化、专业化＂建设是辅导员队伍建设的必由之路,并探讨了高校辅导员＂职业化、专业化＂建设的内涵、标准和实现途径。     

从康师傅·顶通看我国第三方物流的发展

文中通过剖析十几年前康师傅因外包无法取得预期效果而被迫成立顶通物流、到后期顶通物流独立出来并发展壮大的案例，从企业内外部环境、企业行业位置、市场分工与专业化等多个动态因素角度，探讨了外部环境和企业自身状况对企业物流外包选择的影响，认为该案例实际上折射了我国改革开放以来第三方物流发展的动态历程，物流内部化的交易成本和生产成本都相对上升，而物流外包组织方式的交易成本和生产成本却相对下降。     

Applying the Theory of Recreation Specialization to Better Understand Recreationists’ Preferences for Value-Added Service Development

This study examined recreationists’ preferences for the development of value-added recreation products and services using the theory of recreation specialization. A choice modeling method was employed to evaluate the value-added products and services in the for-hire fishing boat industry. Data were collected through a mail survey using Florida saltwater fishing license holders as a study population. Study results indicated that anglers were interested in experiencing new attributes of boat fishing trips besides traditionally fishing-oriented aspects. Further, the results also provided evidence that heterogeneous preferences existed by level of recreation specialization. Study findings generally supported the proposition that as anglers become more involved in fishing activity, their focus expands from activity-specific to activity-general fishing experiences; thus, high specialization anglers likely attach high importance to nonfishing attributes. Managerial implications pertaining to the development of effective recreation products and services are discussed.