HR管理中的工作分析方法

本文从理论研究的角度,探讨了工作分析在组织的人力资源管理中所处的地位和作用;介绍了工作分析的内容和程序,着重讨论了两种主要的分类以及各自的工作分析方法,并对其优缺点和适用范围进行了比较.本文试图通过这样的论述和比较,对工作分析进行比较全面的介绍,对组织的人力资源管理有所借鉴.     

开放式基金风险预警系统研究

开放式基金的风险可分为系统风险和非系统风险两大类，其中的流动性风险是所有风险的集中体现，也是风险预警的重点。开放式基金风险预警系统分为市场环境预警、上市公司经营风险预警、基金流动性风险预警三个子系统，各预警子系统由指标体系、预警界限、数据处理和灯号显示四部分组成，用以预测基金的风险状态。     

下营坊一带不对称褶曲的构造特征、形成条件及控岩控矿意义

本文着重介绍了下营坊一带主要构造格架—ＮＥ向Ｓ状不对称褶曲的几何特征、形成机制、变形环境及控岩控矿作用。通过区域应力场分析及岩组分析，揭示了该区在ＮＥ向左行斜冲剪切机制下，元古界层状岩层因上、下界面的滑脱剪切所造成的交形效应以及所处的中温低压变形坏境。不对称褶曲的翼部地层的顺层滑脱和转折端部位的虚为本区中酸性岩浆活动提供了侵位通道和空同。向ＳＷＷ倾伏的不对称褶曲的背斜转折端与ＥＷ向及ＮＮＥ向复合构造控制下营坊南梁斑岩型铜矿。     

完善我国财政转移支付法律制度的探讨

转移支付是财政支出的重要组成部分,如何规范和监督转移支付对我国实现社会公平,构建和谐社会具有重要意义,而目前我国的财政转移支付的法律散见于不同时期的部门规章中,缺乏统一、全面、权威性较高的财政转移支付法规.我国财政转移支付制度方面和法律层次方面均存在问题,结合当代世界主要发达国家在财政转移支付立法方面的成功经验,提出对我国财政转移支付立法的构想.     

交易效率、工业化与城市化-一个理解中国经济内生发展的理论模型与经验证据

该文将交易效率引入工业化、城市化的一般均衡模型,推导出交易效率与工业化和城市化关系的基本理论预言,并运用因素分析计量方法提取出代表中国1997至2002年的交易效率指数,检验这一理论设想在中国的适用性.结果显示,交易效率的改进为工业化、城市化提供了好的支撑,但工业化对城市化的贡献却不显著,这意味着中国的工业化在很大程度上仍然是政府推动型的,而城市化和经济发展则更多地表现为市场推动型.     

On transaction efficiency and China’s Urban-Rural disparity

It is recommended for economists to examine China’s Urban-Rural disparity from the perspective of transaction efficiency, in that it can provide us with a systematic explanation to both the cases of different countries and development stages. China’s Urban-Rural disparity is special and virtually a demonstration of its special transaction efficiency structure. Exploration of China’s Urban-Rural disparity from such perspective indicates that, different from those in countries with a market economy, China’s case involves many exogenous and contrived factors. Therefore, the solutions are to improve the whole transaction efficiency in the economy, which includes eliminating its regionally unfavorable policies and institutions, and enforcing more favorable and regionally balanced institutional reforms. __________ Translated from Fudan Journal (复旦学报, Social Science Edition), 2006, (1) (in Chinese)     

An analysis of repressed inflation in two transition economies

We construct a simple model that tests for repressed inflation by estimating a true rate of inflation that explains behavior of observed money demand. We estimate the model using quarterly data for Czechoslovakia and Poland. Although our results should be viewed as preliminary, given the imperfect nature of our data, we do have strong evidence that, prior to 1991, there was considerable repressed inflation in Poland, while there was essentially no repressed inflation in Czechoslovakia.This paper was funded by a World Bank project on formerly planned economies. We would like to thank Jong-goo Park for suggesting the topic, and Fabrizio Coricelli and Adnan Mazarei for helpful discussions. The views expressed here are our own and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the World Bank.     

Population Aging and the Possibility of a Middle-Income Trap in Asia

We present three conditions for a demography-driven middle-income trap and show that many economies in East, South, and Southeast Asia satisfy all of them. The conditions involve (1) the support ratio of workers to consumers has an impact on economic growth, (2) economic development accompanies more investment in human capital and lower fertility due to the quantity–quality trade-off, and (3) a current low level of fertility corresponds to very low support ratios for keeping up with frontier economies in the long run. Panel analysis for 178 countries shows that (1) and (2) are satisfied for Asia with higher elasticity than others. As for (3), we set up a dynamic model for simulations, showing that approximately two-third of Asia’s developing countries have an unsustainable level of support ratios, implying possibility of a middle-income trap due to future demographic headwinds.     

Host-site institutions,regional production linkages and technological upgrading: a study of automotive firms in vietnam

Using technological capabilities as embodied in machinery, organization, processes and products, this study examines the links with host-site institutions and regional production linkages. The statistical results show no relationship between these variables. In-depth interviews complement the quantitative findings. Overall, the result shows that the government’s localization efforts failed because too many joint-venture assemblers were approved in the 1990s when the domestic market was small. The lack of economies of scale also affected the growth of national suppliers. Hence, national producers are confined to low value added segments and lack the quality to compete in export markets.     

Digital gaming culture in Vietnam: an exploratory study

ABSTRACT

New information and communication technologies continue to spread rapidly into the Asian marketplace, which has led to new patterns of leisure consumption, one of the most popular being digital gaming. However, in Vietnam there is limited research on gaming as a leisure activity. The purpose of this study is to explore the phenomenon of digital gaming in Vietnam to better understand how it is practiced in this culture. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty-five gaming industry figures and gamers. Thematic analysis was used to guide data collection and analysis. The findings indicate that glocalisation, socialised gaming practices and competitiveness characterise the Vietnamese gaming experience. The distinct culture of Vietnam combined with globalised gaming consumption habits has created new modes of play culture, and hence leisure experiences that are growing in pervasive and influential ways.