企业激励机制模型设计中的几个问题

企业激励机制系统的设计必须以产权清晰、资本市场的发展为前提，系统模型的设计者应该是具有专业知识的专门机构，在指标设计中必须处理好数量测度与非数量测度、短期指标与长期指标、静态指标与动态指标之间的关系.     

Rural taxation and government regulation in China

This paper places the problem of Chinese rural taxation in the context of government regulation and seeks to present an integrated theoretical framework of Chinese rural development in the past two decades. Our theoretical framework reconciles the seemingly contradictory facts that the average level of rural taxation relative to rural net income did not increase quickly from 1990, but rural taxation became a very serious problem in this period. Our findings suggest that this is in large part due to increases in rural income disparity from 1990 and uneven tax distribution among different income groups. We argue that differentiated enforcement of government regulations such as grain procurement and birth control play an important role in the rural taxation problem, and more generally, the problem of local government expansion and rising rural income disparity. The empirical findings support our hypotheses.     

城市旧住宅小区管理模式研究

城市旧住宅小区管理模式有物业管理模式、社区管理模式和单位自管模式之分。旧小区管理模式改革和创新是建立政府行政管理与居民(业主)自治管理相结合、社区管理与物业管理相结合的混合型管理模式,其实现途径是加强政府对旧小区管理的领导和支持,充分发挥小区自治组织的作用,积极推行物业管理模式,更新思想观念,提高物业管理服务水平,建立物业管理与社区管理相结合的运作机制,加强法制建理服务设。     

股权分置与中国上市公司多元化经营

本文剔除了上市公司中的相关多元化企业，以非多元化企业和不相关多元化企业为样本，区分了上市公司是否选择多元化经营战略和多元化上市公司具体选择多高的多元化程度两种情况．分别运用Logit模型和多元线性回归模型考察了股权分置对中国上市公司多元化经营的影响。实证分析结果表明，在控制了企业所处的行业、企业规模、技术水平和负债水平等因素后．股权分置对上市公司是否选择多元化经营以及对多元化上市公司多元化程度的选择均有显著影响。     

Aggregate Dividend Behavior and Permanent Earnings Hypothesis

The study examines the aggregate dividend behavior of U.S. corporations based on the permanent earnings hypothesis. Using annual data of aggregate earnings and dividends from 1871–1993, I find that although managers change dividends proportional to permanent earnings changes, they make revisions with a larger percentage change in dividends than in permanent earnings. The results from the post‐war data show that firms follow a partial adjustment policy with a long‐term dividend payout target in mind and make revisions with a delay. The quarterly data analysis yields results similar to those of the post‐war annual data.     

纸上化石——水书

“水书，纸上的化石。”“水书源头可溯至夏代。”“水书。象形文字开发的最后领地。”“水书是一种被压迫民族所使用之文字。”“水书与古代殷人甲骨文之间。当有若干姻缘关系。”“在世界文字发展史上。被称为‘文字幼儿’的是水书与纳西族东巴文。”     

做好现代农业富裕农民的大文章——兼议农家小院功能分区问题

四川省井研县的经验表明，农民是可以靠现代农业致富的，出路就在于实行农产品生产的标准化、农民的组织化、农业产业化、大力发展畜牧、水产养殖等高效的大农业，让农民分享农产品加工和流通环节的利益。本文还对农家小院功能分区问题提出了建议。     

浅谈我校数字图书馆建设

数字图书馆的建设是我校图书馆建设的发展方向,数字图书馆也是未来图书馆的存在形式.文章着重介绍了数字图书馆的定义建立数字图书馆的意义数字图书馆的特点数字图书馆的模块及数字图书馆建设中应解决的主要问题.