Evidence of a glass ceiling for arts and culture professionals in Korea

Using the five available waves of the Wage Structure Survey data, this study employs quantile decomposition to investigate the existence of a glass ceiling among Korean professionals. The decomposition results for all professional workers show an inverse U-shape, which implies no evidence of a glass ceiling. However, we find a monotonically increasing pattern for arts and culture professionals, indicating strong evidence of a glass ceiling on their labour market. This result implies that, as the wage quantile moves from lower to higher levels, female professionals in arts and culture jobs face significant barriers to career advancement. This analysis supports the recent assertion of UNESCO that gender equality in culture is not immune to inequalities and discrimination.     

玻壳合格率及质量成本对策

本文从数理统计入手，给出了玻壳生产中更换产品前后合格率的关系公式，并和实际统计值进行了比较，有较好的符合，为科学量化分析提供了工具。并据此分析，不同尺寸的玻壳产品，当池炉系统的质量水平下降时，它们的合格率的差别也在扩大，并量可能会使得原先利润相对高的产品变得利润相对低。通过合理地计划产品品种的生产，可以获得更多的利润，降低单位成本。同时也阐明原有的新产品质量目标设定方法的不合理性，给出了质量目标设定的科学依据。     

Examining the relationship between academic performance and workplace position: does the glass ceiling exist among graduates from the same university?

This study examines the relationship between academic performance and workplace position. Academic performance is measured by undergraduate grade point average (GPA). A series of ordered probit regression models are estimated to isolate the impact of undergraduate GPA on the probability that female and male graduates from the same university hold middle or upper management jobs within their companies. After all potential heterogeneity and explanatory variables are controlled for, results of the pooled regression models suggest that women are less likely to hold both middle and upper management positions. Further analysis also suggests that lower GPA significantly decreases the probability that women hold these positions, while GPA seems to have no significant impact on workplace position for men. Moreover, most factors which positively impact the probability that women attain these positions also benefit men more at the highest level.     

玻璃纤维增强塑料夹砂管初始力学性能检测的研究

由玻璃纤维增强塑料夹砂管的环刚度、刚度等级概念分析了环刚度设计与检测的基本方法,探讨挠曲水平、轴向拉伸强力和环向拉伸强力检测方法,比较分析了各种方法的优缺点与适用范围,对理解及掌握玻璃纤维增强塑料夹砂管初始力学性能的概念及相关检测方法具有一定参考意义。     

盾构机直接切削玻璃纤维筋洞门进洞技术

玻璃纤维筋是一种非常适用于NOMST工法的材料。文章介绍了玻璃纤维筋的物理力学性质。以珠江三角洲城际轨道交通广州至佛山段土建12标(西朗—鹤洞)盾构区间工程为应用背景,介绍了玻璃纤维筋围护桩的施工技术及盾构机采用NOMST工法直接切削玻璃纤维筋围护桩洞门进洞的施工技术。初步探讨了进洞过程中盾构推力对车站接收端墙的作用,采用有限元法进行了模拟分析,并在此基础上提出了NOMST工法进洞时盾构推力的确定方法。     

防治玻璃幕墙渗水浅谈

玻璃幕墙渗水原因非常复杂,涉及到设计、材料使用、施工和管理等各个方面。现对其进行简要分析。     

基于双层通风玻璃幕墙的遮阳节能研究

本文主要分析了双层通风玻璃的优缺点,并在此基础上分析了双层通风玻璃在建筑物遮阳节能中的应用价值。     

云石玻璃的研制

介绍一种以玻璃和花纹纸、光敏粘合剂等复合而成的装饰玻璃,测试结果表明该板材具有高强度、低吸水率、价廉、施工方便等优点,是大理石的替代品,具有推广应用价值。     

浅议电动玻璃升降器的设计及布置

为避免在新产品开发阶段,由于设计考虑因素不全面,而造成玻璃升降系统出现升降卡滞、电机烧蚀等质量问题。着重从电动玻璃升降器类型的选择、升降器的设计及布置、升降器主要零部件的设计和材料的选取等方面详细介绍了电动玻璃升降器的设计及布置。     

K2O-B2O3-SiO2/Al2O3低温共烧陶瓷介质材料研究

采用1 500℃高温熔融水淬制得K2O-(n-x) B2O3-xSiO2玻璃粉,掺入Al2O3陶瓷填充料来制备K2O-(n-x)B2O3xSiO2/Al2O3低温共烧陶瓷介质材料.系统研究了玻璃基中SiO2/B2O3比例变化和玻璃掺入量对玻璃/陶瓷材料结构和性能的影响规律.研究结果表明,B2O3含量增加抑制了玻璃Y中SiO2析晶,使复合材料的介电常数、介电损耗在一定程度上有所减小,复合材料的抗弯强度也有一定程度的减小.