| 液体洗涤剂主要组分的选择和复配依据 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘方方,李 伟.液体洗涤剂主要组分的选择和复配依据[J].河北工业科技,2007,24(2):114-119. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘方方 李 伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄 050018;河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄 050018 |
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| 摘 要： | 液体洗涤剂的主要组分是表面活性剂,其选择是配制液体洗涤剂的关键。针对影响洗涤作用的因素,提出了选择液体洗涤剂的主要组分时可遵循的一些原理和规则,并对影响洗涤作用的关键因素——乳化作用所应用的乳化剂的选择方法及适用范围进行了总结。对已选用的主要组分,考察了各组分之间是否存在增效作用并进行优化,以得到针对被洗物实用特效的表面活性剂组分。
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| 关 键 词： | 液体洗涤剂 乳化作用 表面活性剂 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006/5/9 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006/10/12 0:00:00 |
Selection and optimization of main components of liquid detergent |
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| LIU Fang-fang and LI Wei.Selection and optimization of main components of liquid detergent[J].Hebei Journal of Industrial Science & Technology,2007,24(2):114-119. |
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| Authors: | LIU Fang-fang and LI Wei |
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| Institution: | College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018, China;College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018, China |
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| Abstract: | Choosing the main components of a liquid detergent:surfactants is a key factor in confecting liquid detergent.Inview of that affect washing,the author puts forward several current principles in chooing the main components of a liquid detergent, and summarizes methods of choosing emulsification agent,a key factor that influeuces washing,and its working condifions are also given.Main components which have been chosen must be optimized to test the synergism. At last, practical and specific surfactants are obtained. |
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| Keywords: | liquid detergent emulsification surfactant |
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