| 外包与生产率:基于中国工业行业物品外包与服务外包的比较分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王中华,代中强.外包与生产率:基于中国工业行业物品外包与服务外包的比较分析[J].当代经济科学,2009,31(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王中华 代中强 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京医科大学,公共事业管理系,江苏,南京,210029
2. 南京大学,经济学院,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文运用我国1997年与2002年的投入产出表分别计算了以我国为本位的工业行业物品外包、服务外包比率,并对两种外包的行业生产率效应进行实证检验和比较分析。结果显示:物品外包、服务外包的发展均有效的提升了我国工业行业生产率水平,但服务外包对工业行业生产率的促进效应要远远大于物品外包;当考虑行业要素密集度差异时,研究发现无论是物品外包还是服务外包在资本相对密集的行业要比劳动密集型行业的生产率效应更强,同时这种行业差异在服务外包中更为显著。最后,在本文研究的基础上指出了相关研究进一步深入的方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 物品外包 服务外包 全要素生产率 劳动生产率 |
Outsourcing and Productivity:a Comparison between Material and Service Outsourcing in China |
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| WANG Zhong-hua,DAI Zhong-qiang.Outsourcing and Productivity:a Comparison between Material and Service Outsourcing in China[J].Modern Economic Science,2009,31(4). |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhong-hua DAI Zhong-qiang |
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| Institution: | WANG Zhong-hua1,DAI Zhong-qiang2(1. School of Public Administration,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China,2. School of Economics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper uses input-output tables to measure material and service outsourcing on industry level and to estimate the effects of the two kinds of international outsourcing on productivity. The results show that both material outsourcing and service outsourcing are positively associated with productivity,with far greater stimulation effects of service outsourcing than material outsourcing. When contemplating the difference of factor intensity among industries,we find that both material and service outsourcin... |
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| Keywords: | Material outsourcing Service outsourcing Total factor productivity Labor productivity |
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