英汉词语的国俗语义对比及翻译

世界上任何一个民族的语言都是在历史上长期形成的。任何语言都不独立于文化之外，换言之，语言与文化有着相当密切的关系，语言是文化的载体，受文化的影响并反映文化。语言反映一个民族的文化特征，因此，任何一个民族的语言都承载着该民族深厚的文化内涵。通过直译，意译，借代和直、意译结合的四种翻译方法，将对英语，汉语词语中带有国俗语义的词语进行对比，从而找到两种语言中等值的传递语言信息的最佳方案，获得语言文化信息的传递效果。

A Contrastive Study of Folk Custom Semantics and Translation

A language in the world is the outcome of long history.No language is independent of its culture,or rather,they are quite closely related.A language is the carrier of its culture and the culture exerts its influence on and instills into the language.A lan-guage reflects the cultural features of the ethnic people that any national language carries the profound cultural connotation.By means of the comparison between English words and Chinese words with folk custom meanings,we can find the best way to send lan...