中国城镇居民消费结构聚类分析

改革开放以来,中国居民收入不断提高,生活质量不断提升,消费需求更加活跃,居民消费不断升级换代,但消费结构存在一定的地域性差异。文章利用聚类分析方法对我国31个省(直辖市、自治区)的城镇居民消费结构进行聚类分析,探讨我国各区域之间城镇居民消费结构的差异,从而为各地政府根据地区间的消费结构差异制定更加合理的用以促进当地经济发展的引导性政策提供更加有效的决策依据。

A Clustering Analysis of the Consuming Structure of Chinese Citizen

The living income level and living condition of Chinese citizen has become higher as the times goes af ter the Reform and Opening up.As a result,the demand of consuming turns to more active,the citizens consum ing comes into a brand new level.But the consuming structure would be different in various places in China.In this paper,the author conducts a clustering research method to study on the consuming structure of people in 31 provinces of China.According to this research,the author wants to gain the knowledge of the differences in the consuming structures.Then,with the knowledge of the difference,can provide local government advices in leading policy making to encourage the demand in local market which would achieve a progress in local economy.