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1.
This article examines non-farm employment in the context of Chinese rural institutional change, based on evidence from discrete-time logistic models for event history analysis using the Life History and Social Change survey. We find the transition to non-farm sector rose rapidly during the Great Leap Forward and market reform, while the Cultural Revolution saw it reach the lowest ebb. While male advantage prevailed exclusively during the Cultural Revolution and early marketization, education possessed a stable positive effect in all historical periods. Although the returns to different kinds of political capital vary along with institutional dynamics, intergenerational reproduction was greatly reduced after the Cultural Revolution. 相似文献
2.
Recent researches have shed light on the effect of cognitive ability on economic decision-making. By measuring cognitive ability applying Raven's progressive matrix test, we obtain two significant results that this effect affects decision-making in two types of experimental ultimatum games. First, the higher the cognitive ability, the larger the amount a sender offers when the offer is smaller than or equal to the half split. Second, the higher the responders’ cognitive ability, the smaller the offer they accept, when they accept it or not with the strategy method. This study not only finds new factors that affect decision-making in experimental ultimatum games, but also provides more evidences that cognitive ability influences economic decision-making. 相似文献
3.
Sandra Achten Lars Beyer Antje-Mareike Dietrich Dennis Ebeling Arne Steinkraus 《Applied economics letters》2019,26(1):21-26
We analyse the effect of a large scale infrastructure investment, namely the construction of the Oresund bridge, on the local and supra-regional economy. We employ the synthetic control method to construct counterfactual regions that mimic the trajectory of Malmo and Southern Sweden without treatment. Our results point to a positive effect. However, placebo tests in space and time only reveal statistical significance at a larger regional level. The results suggest that spillover effects are eminent. 相似文献
4.
Binlei Gong 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2018,54(15):3438-3453
The “industry nurturing agriculture” reforms and World Trade Organization accession led to dramatic growth in public expenditure and international trade in China’s agricultural sector. This article aims to estimate the effects of public expenditure and trade on agricultural productivity in China for 2004–2015. A semi-parametric production function with shape constraints is introduced to derive more accurate productivity before the productivity determinants are analyzed with an emphasis on public expenditure and trade. The empirical result shows that public expenditure and exports can effectively improve agricultural productivity, while imports have no significant effects. Policy implications are discussed in the context of supply-side reforms. 相似文献
5.
Tolina Fufa 《Applied economics》2018,50(60):6512-6528
To study the role of financial development in economic growth, we apply an array of convergence tests designed to capture nonlinear transitional dynamics to real outputs per capita. Strong evidence of multiple convergence clubs is observed, implying that the clubs are formed based on the initial level of real output per capita and average growth rate. Our empirical results show that the stage of economic growth of each country plays an important role for the composition of the convergence clubs. Furthermore, financial development emerges to be a significant determinant, albeit plays differently in the economic growth of each convergence club. 相似文献
6.
课程教学质量是高等学校的生命线,学分制模式下,工商管理类专业课程因其本身固有的特性,课程教学质量的提升在较大程度上依托于一个完善的质量监控体系的有效运作,为此高校要采取措施,在内部构建起课程教学质量的监控体系来确保人才培养质量,从而提高办学水平。 相似文献
7.
关于旅游管理专业双语教学的实践与思考 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
谢雨萍 《桂林旅游高等专科学校学报》2005,16(2):94-96
以桂林旅游高等专科学校旅游管理专业专业课程《旅游企业人力资源管理》实施双语教学的实践为个案,分析了该专业实施双语教学所面临的困难,提出了加强双语教学实践的对策和建议。 相似文献
8.
9.
调查发现女生中只有33.97%对体育课有兴趣,原因是:体育意识不成熟、教材存在重复现象、有严重的心理障碍、没有突破传统的教学方法、课外活动缺乏行之有效的组织管理等。应采取的措施有:明确高校体育教育理念、加强思想教育、改革体育教学模式、合理选择教学内容和方法等。 相似文献
10.
从功能出发进行对外汉语语法教学的研究与实践 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
该文系统地总结了作者进行对外汉语语法教学的实践经验——从功能出发进行对外汉语语法教学,具体从三个方面入手:一、语法教学和词汇教学相结合;二、句法结构和语义结构相结合;三、语法知识和语言环境相结合。 相似文献