全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7850篇 |
免费 | 309篇 |
国内免费 | 168篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 653篇 |
工业经济 | 344篇 |
计划管理 | 1709篇 |
经济学 | 1112篇 |
综合类 | 1114篇 |
运输经济 | 67篇 |
旅游经济 | 169篇 |
贸易经济 | 2094篇 |
农业经济 | 207篇 |
经济概况 | 858篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 19篇 |
2023年 | 124篇 |
2022年 | 92篇 |
2021年 | 210篇 |
2020年 | 263篇 |
2019年 | 189篇 |
2018年 | 211篇 |
2017年 | 221篇 |
2016年 | 197篇 |
2015年 | 199篇 |
2014年 | 505篇 |
2013年 | 1058篇 |
2012年 | 583篇 |
2011年 | 640篇 |
2010年 | 446篇 |
2009年 | 434篇 |
2008年 | 571篇 |
2007年 | 448篇 |
2006年 | 441篇 |
2005年 | 407篇 |
2004年 | 292篇 |
2003年 | 223篇 |
2002年 | 193篇 |
2001年 | 111篇 |
2000年 | 89篇 |
1999年 | 52篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8327条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Byungjun Yu Saixing Zeng Hongquan Chen Xiaohua Meng Chiming Tam 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2021,30(1):1-20
Family firms bear two types of agency costs, including type I and type II agency problems, in corporate environmental practices: (1) Outside executives at family firms hesitate to engage in environmental strategies, which can lead to drops in profits; (2) Controlling families employ opportunistically environmental management to achieve their interests. We argue that a primary cause for the agency problems lies on ineffective internal corporate governance at family firms, which can cause loss of managerial (or power) balance between outside executives and family executives. Our findings show that family firms with ownership and strategic control (FSC), which family executives and outside executives monitor and constrain each other, can achieve the highest environmental performance. Moreover, external controls, including product market competition and provincial environmental regulations, substitute effective internal control of FSC. The environmental performance premium of FSC is more prevalent when the production market competition is lower. Family firms with ownership, operational, and strategic control (FOSC) can achieve higher environmental performance within a province with more stringent environmental regulations. 相似文献
2.
The role of innovation in venture capital: empirical evidence from European Union and EFTA countries
Boren Sargon 《Applied economics letters》2019,26(4):335-340
This article investigates the effects of innovation attempts on the venture capital and investment activity in the cases of the selected European Union plus European Free Trade Agreement countries using annual panel data and by controlling for real income growth and business sophistication. Our findings suggest that innovation has positively significant effects on venture capital in the cases without opt-out countries (United Kingdom and Denmark); however, these effects become negative in the cases with opt-out countries. Policy implications are provided in the conclusion section of this study. 相似文献
3.
方芳 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(7)
成本管理是预算管理和绩效管理的前提,企业需要正确地将成本进行分类、计量和归集。恰当的成本管理制度可以帮助企业提升运营效率和业务绩效,同时企业的流程改善、突破和优化与成本管理密不可分。另外,管理者需要令客户对产品和服务满意,并且有效控制各项成本。企业成本管理不是单纯地降低成本,而是通过利用成本分析工具,有效地管理和规划资源,进而提高总体运营效率,保证企业总体绩效的持续改善。论文通过成本计算制度的制定方法和业务流程改善分析技术两方面对成本管控进行探讨。 相似文献
4.
COVID-19 put unprecedented external pressure on small businesses to adopt or increase use of social media while not all small businesses are internally ready for this rapid change. This study investigated the roles of external pressures and organizational culture of openness and learning in driving small retail business owners'/managers' social media use decisions by impacting their perceived usefulness and barriers, based on the innovation-decision process model from the diffusion of innovations theory and the theory of reasoned action. An online survey with structured measurements was administered to 411 U.S. small retail business owners/managers. Results from structural equation modeling revealed that external pressures positively influenced small business owners'/managers’ perceived usefulness and barriers and social media use intention. In addition, the culture of openness and learning positively influenced the perceived usefulness while mitigating the perceived barriers, thereby directly and indirectly influencing the social media use intention. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed. 相似文献
5.
课程教学质量是高等学校的生命线,学分制模式下,工商管理类专业课程因其本身固有的特性,课程教学质量的提升在较大程度上依托于一个完善的质量监控体系的有效运作,为此高校要采取措施,在内部构建起课程教学质量的监控体系来确保人才培养质量,从而提高办学水平。 相似文献
6.
Raja Kali 《Economics of Transition》2003,11(4):671-696
Business groups are an important aspect of the industrial organization of many developing countries. This paper develops a theory suggesting that they may be organizations that facilitate modernization in the presence of financial market constraints. An important function of the stockmarket is the diversification of risk that comes with specialized, productive technology. But in the face of serious information problems a well functioning stockmarket may fail to emerge, relegating the economy to a low productivity‐poverty trap. Bilateral links between a firm and a group of others may be a more cost effective way to achieve risk‐sharing. Such business groups may be feasible when a full‐fledged stockmarket is not. As modernization takes place, either because information problems become less severe or more firms enter the economy, business groups actually expand in size before being abruptly rendered obsolete by the stockmarket. This is consistent with empirical results from a number of emerging economies. 相似文献
7.
在追溯工商管理学科实验方法发展历史进程的基础上,分析了工商管理学科4种实验教学模式的特点,系统研究了我国高校工商管理学科实验教学的具体构架。 相似文献
8.
9.
根据生殖健康的内容 ,将生殖健康产业划分为两大市场和 7类产品。通过对人口、购买力和购买欲望发展趋势的分析 ,提出中国生殖健康产业市场需求潜力巨大的预测。在培育生殖健康产业的过程中 ,产业发展要素的协调、市场化的策略与步骤、多方面合作的机制是政府目前需要优先考虑的三大问题 相似文献
10.
Designing and managing a company's specific landscape and its business processes has been identified as a great challenge for several years. Business processes are highly dynamic and distributed and can only rarely be planned, modeled and analyzed completely. For a computer-aided business process system, which supports the designing and managing process, first of all a powerful uniform formalism is necessary, where all necessary knowledge concerning company's and its processes can be represented. In this paper we will concentrate on the introduction of such a formal methodology to describe business processes, company organization structures and information technology structures in one uniform formalism. The ideas we use are mainly based on methods from graph grammars, process management, Artificial Intelligence and business process (re)engineering. 相似文献