共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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作为一种日益普遍的消费行为,炫耀性消费的形成机理至今尚未明确。作者在已有研究基础上提出一个基于商品象征意义、参照群体影响和地位消费的炫耀性消费行为前置影响因素模型,并通过实证分析我国消费者对高档名牌商品的消费观念和态度以检验此模型的有效性。研究结果表明:商品的象征意义对炫耀性消费和地位消费有显著正影响;参照群体的影响对炫耀性消费的作用不显著,但对地位消费有显著影响;此外,地位消费显著影响炫耀性消费。 相似文献
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依据参照群体理论,以农村大学生为对象,实证研究参照群体对农村大学生炫耀性消费行为的影响。研究表明,参照群体影响三个维度均对农村大学生炫耀性消费行为有显著正向影响;社会认同在参照群体影响中起显著调节作用。最后从消费认同视角构建良性消费认同。 相似文献
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炫耀性消费行为包括社会地位展示、人际调节、物质享乐主义和群体归属交流四个维度;对炫耀性消费影响最显著的是面子意识;参照群体中的价值观表达既同物质享乐主义等维度强正相关,还同人际协调和群体归属交流存在弱负相关;信息影响和功利影响都只对基于群体归属交流的炫耀性消费行为发挥作用. 相似文献
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通过文献阅读、深度访谈和问卷调查,提炼出中国情境下影响炫耀性消费的22个因素;通过探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析,将22个因素归纳为7类。回归分析发现,7类因素对炫耀性消费影响程度大小依次为面子意识、寻求认同、彰显社会价值、物质享受、产品象征意义、品牌来源国和参照群体。独立样本T检验结果发现,消费者性别、年龄及教育程度,对炫耀性消费影响因素有显著影响。 相似文献
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自我概念归因与炫耀性消费行为关系的实证研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在回顾炫耀性消费相关理论的基础上,实证研究了两种自我概念归因即个人自我归因——享乐倾向和他人自我归因——公众性自我知觉以及参照群体对炫耀性消费的影响。结果表明,享乐倾向、公众性自我知觉、参照群体对炫耀性消费都有影响,且参照群体还对自我概念归因与炫耀性消费之间的关系具有调节作用。 相似文献
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当今社会,在炫耀性消费思想的影响下产生了炫耀性房产消费行为。本文描述了典型的炫耀性房产消费现象。并对炫耀性房产的消费动因进行了分析。 相似文献
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Bruce Pietrykowski 《Review of social economy》2013,71(3):307-321
Recent work by Schor revives concerns raised by Veblen and Hirsch over the destructive consequences of competitive consumption. In contrast, Twitchell argues that increased access to commodities as symbols of luxury signals a democratization of class and social status. Rather than playing the role of dupes, consumers are active co-conspirators in the creation and maintenance of luxury goods markets. While flawed, each of these perspectives has something important to offer to social economists interested in understanding consumption. A key question for social economists is whether material pleasure and the symbolic expression of identity through consumer goods is compatible with a more politicized, socially conscious consumption ethos. Food consumption offers a fruitful starting point for pursuing this issue. I begin by examining food and its symbolic role in identity formation. I then consider the Slow Food movement and explore the ways in which it maintains a central role for material pleasure while promoting a socially and environmentally conscious stance toward consumption. 相似文献
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情境因素会导致消费者心理状态发生变化,对他们后续消费行为产生影响。基于自我肯定理论,本文探讨了社会排斥这一情境因素对消费者地位消费行为倾向的影响机理,认为消费者需要借助地位消费行为带来的自我肯定效用,以提升由社会排斥导致的自我价值感知威胁而诱发的自尊感知下降。以MBA、公司员工、在校本科生为被试,通过四项实验研究,本文发现,社会排斥能对消费者的地位消费行为倾向产生促进作用;此促进作用通过自我价值感知和自尊感知的链式中介效应传导;遭遇社会排斥后,若获得其他途径的自我肯定机会,则此促进作用会减弱。 相似文献
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A century ago, Thorstein Veblen introduced socially contingent consumption into the economic literature. This paper complements the scarce empirical literature by testing his conjecture on South African household data and finds that Black and Coloured households spend relatively more on visible consumption than comparable White households. Following the approach of Charles et al. (2009), this paper explores whether the differences in visible expenditures can be explained with a signaling model of status seeking. Moreover, it is assessed to which extent positional concerns motivate conspicuous consumption. Although the socially contingent share in visible consumption increases with income, different incentives to consume conspicuously seem to explain that, at every level of income, Black households spend relatively more on visible consumption than comparable White households. In contrast to the findings of Charles et al. (2009) where differential spending on conspicuous consumption can be found also within each group separately, the model's core hypothesis fails to hold within the group of White South Africans. 相似文献
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笔者以中国城市消费者为例,从重要心理变量自我视角实证探讨了炫耀性购买行为的营销内涵和动机及三维自我因素的影响效果。结果表明:从自我角度炫耀性购买行为动机包括外我性动机和内我性动机两大类型;炫耀性购买行为包括外表张扬的外显性炫耀和内部内敛的内隐性炫耀;自我三个维度对炫耀性购买行为动机呈现出不同程度的影响。 相似文献
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This paper builds a two-sector, two-factor environmental model in which agents optimally choose the clean and dirty goods in order to display their social status. In contrast to the conventional notion, we show that greater social aspirations in consumption regardless of either clean or dirty goods have an ambiguous impact on growth, depending on whether the production of conspicuous goods is relatively labor- or capital-intensive, whether the production of conspicuous goods generates more or fewer emissions, and whether labor supply is or is not responsive to social status seeking. By connecting two conflicting aspects of consumer preference involving social aspirations and environmental concerns, our analysis offers a novel explanation for the environmental Kuznets curve and a theoretical support for the empirical possibility of a negative employment-growth relationship and the so-called Green New Deal. Our welfare analysis shows that social comparisons in consumption may increase, rather than decrease, social welfare. The Pigovian tax may only be socially sub-optimal in the two-sector economy because it is unable to completely correct the distortion caused by consumption externalities. 相似文献
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郑州市居民对低碳商品的认知状况和消费意愿影响因素分析——基于居民调查数据的实证研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
低碳经济转型的实现依赖于低碳消费的发展。不同个体特征的郑州市居民对低碳商品的认知状况有一定差异,大多数郑州市居民对低碳商品有一定程度的了解却又缺乏信任;居民收入水平、对低碳商品的信任度、对低碳商品的认知状况、低碳消费补贴是影响当前我国城市居民对低碳商品消费意愿的关键因素。基于郑州市经济发展水平和消费水平的特点,这一结论基本上反映了我国城市居民当前对低碳商品的认知状况和消费意愿的平均水平。 相似文献
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以2007—2011年中国A股上市公司为研究样本,构建计量经济学模型,实证检验高管人员在职消费的影响因素及在职消费对企业经营绩效的影响。研究结果表明:国有企业和民营企业的在职消费水平相当;在职消费显著降低了民营企业的公司业绩,但这种影响在国有企业中并不显著;员工工资的提高并未带来国有企业在职消费水平的提升,却能使业绩得到提高;在民营企业中,员工工资的增加对在职消费和公司业绩均有促进作用,且对业绩的积极作用超过了由此带来的在职消费的负向作用。 相似文献
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利用1981—2010年我国27个省级地区的面板数据,在加入居民收入波动、金融发展水平、贸易开放度三个控制变量的基础上,综合运用固定效应模型及工具变量估计法,对我国财政支出波动与居民消费波动的关系进行探讨,结果表明:居民消费波动受财政支出波动的影响显著,两者呈正相关关系;金融发展水平及贸易开放度有助于减轻居民消费的波动程度;居民收入波动对消费波动的影响不显著。 相似文献