共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
本文关注了以战略联盟为背景的组织间业绩评价的理论发展,通过文献梳理发现管理会计领域在该方面较为薄弱,需要吸收战略联盟领域的相关研究进行理论融合,以取长补短,进而拓展组织间业绩评价的研究空间。基于定性分析,本文提出了系统性的战略联盟绩效评价,并将这一维度容纳至平衡计分卡的框架中,探讨组织间合作与企业内业绩维度的关系,实现对平衡计分卡的改进以及企业内、外部业绩评价的一体化。 相似文献
2.
3.
互联网发展以及数字经济背景下,专用性投资如何影响组织间合作创新,至今结论仍不清晰。基于交易成本理论和社会交换理论,本文将战略信息共享纳入纵向合作研究框架,剖析不同类型专用性投资对组织间合作创新绩效影响的微观机理。研究结果显示:不同类型专用性投资的影响存在差异,其中,人力专用性投资对战略信息共享的正向影响最显著,而品牌专用性投资的影响强于流程专用性投资;战略信息共享显著促进合作创新绩效,且在专用性投资对合作创新绩效的影响过程中具有中介作用;关系信任在专用性投资与战略信息共享的关系中起正向调节作用,但在战略信息共享与合作创新绩效的关系中起负向调节作用;资源互补性正向调节战略信息共享与合作创新绩效的影响。 相似文献
4.
构建联盟能力影响国际化绩效的理论模型,考量联盟能力对企业国际化绩效影响,结果表明,联盟能力对企业国际化绩效有积极的正向影响,其中联盟运营能力对企业国际化绩效的影响最大。鉴此,实施国际化成长战略的企业应从运营能力、学习能力和协控能力三个方面不断培育自己的联盟能力,并重点培育运营能力。 相似文献
5.
近年来,我国商业银行不断寻求适应环境变化和竞争的新方法与新理念。在探寻竞争优势的各种理论和措施中,西方战略管理领域内迅速崛起的“动态能力”战略观值得关注。该理论集中探讨了企业内生组织能力的演进与竞争优势之间的因果关系,并把组织能力看成是企业获取竞争优势的源泉。这与 相似文献
6.
一个设计精良的基于平衡计分卡的企业绩效管理系统能够通过所选择的目标和指标很好的描述企业战略.这些指标恰恰是通过一系列的因果关系贯穿在一起的,这些因果关系从驱动绩效的学习与成长层面反映改善了财务绩效的财务层面. 相似文献
7.
一个设计精良的基于平衡计分卡的企业绩效管理系统能够通过所选择的目标和指标很好的描述企业战略。这些指标恰恰是通过一系列的因果关系贯穿在一起的,这些因果关系从驱动绩效的学习与成长层面反映改善了财务绩效的财务层面。 相似文献
8.
9.
本文以照明行业中雷士企业的绩效评价指标体系为研究对象,结合企业平衡记分卡中财务、客户、内部流程、学习和成长四个可信度构建了照明行业企业战略地图,研究了各个维度之间的因果关系与企业战略目标相联系,并进行绩效测量指标的设计,指出战略地图在现代企业发展中的意义。 相似文献
10.
11.
We study how investability, or openness to foreign equity investors, affects firm value in a sample of over 1,400 firms from 26 emerging markets. We find that, on average, investability is associated with a 9% valuation premium (as measured by Tobin's q). This significant valuation premium persists in firm‐fixed effects regressions, although the magnitude and robustness of the premium is somewhat lower. Analysis of the components of Tobin's q shows that firms that become investable experience significant increases in both market values and physical investment. These effects are strongest for firms that face country‐level or firm‐level financial constraints prior to becoming investable. 相似文献
12.
流通企业的企业理论新析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
现有企业理论不能很好地解释流通企业的问题.流通企业产生的经济根源在于分工(专业化利益)与交换(交易成本)的两难冲突,其经济性质在于通过专业化交易降低交易成本.经济性质差异导致流通企业在技术性质、规模约束以及规模扩张模式等方面都与生产企业大不相同,流通企业规模受本地市场容量的限制,因此必须采取分店扩张模式. 相似文献
13.
This paper focuses on how a firm's characteristics affect the market valuation of its research and development (R&D) spending. We derive a valuation model based on the capital market arbitrage condition. Using the generalized method of moments and data from the Eurozone countries to estimate this model yields interesting results. Several firm characteristics (size, firm growth, and market share) positively affect the relationship between firm value and R&D spending, while others (free cash flow, dependence on external finance, labor intensity, and capital intensity) exert a negative effect. Therefore, we conclude that the effectiveness of R&D spending depends on firm characteristics. 相似文献
14.
企业业绩组合业绩差异与季报披露的时间选择--管理层信息披露的组合动机与信息操作 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文主要考察企业业绩组合、业绩差异与季报披露的时间选择之间的关系以及季报披露时间的信息内涵。实证研究显示,上年年报和一季度季报均为“好消息”,一季度每股收益、净资产收益率和主营业务利润率高的上市公司季报披露时间间隔大;上年年报为“好消息”而一季度季报为“坏消息”,上年年报为“坏消息”而一季度季报为“好消息”,上年年报和一季度季报均为“坏消息”,一季度每股收益比上年度高的上市公司季报披露时间间隔小。这可能是由于一季度季报和上年年报均要求在4月30日之前披露的特殊性,上市公司管理层在信息披露的过程中可能存在组合动机与信息操作行为,一季度季报披露的时间选择可能关键取决于上年年报和一季度季报披露的“好消息”或“坏消息”带来的积极影响或消极影响的组合与权衡。 相似文献
15.
This study examines the stock price reaction to the internal control reporting required under Section 404 of the Sarbanes‐Oxley Act of 2002 for three distinct groups of firms. After controlling for general stock price movements, we find that stock returns are most negative for firms that delay filing of their internal control reports, continue to be negative for firms with ineffective internal controls, and are positive for firms with effective internal controls. The decrease in stock prices of the first two groups is more pronounced for those with a lower return on assets, higher growth rate in sales, and no prior disclosure of their internal controls weaknesses. Our results indicate that market participants value the reliability of financial information ensuing from Section 404 compliance, irrespective of firm size and debt proportion. Thus, regulators and policymakers worldwide should consider mandating comparable SOX 404 compliance for all publicly held companies to improve the accuracy and reliability of financial reports. 相似文献
16.
Investor Protection and Firm Liquidity 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between investor protection and firm liquidity. We posit that less protective environments lead to wider bid-ask spreads and thinner depths because they fail to minimize information asymmetries. The Hong Kong equity market provides a unique opportunity to compare liquidity costs across distinct investor protection environments, but still within a common trading mechanism and currency. Our empirical findings verify that firm liquidity is significantly affected by investor protection. Regression and matched-sample results show that Hong Kong-based equities exhibit narrower spreads and thicker depths than their China-based counterparts. 相似文献
17.
Audit Firm Portfolio Management Decisions 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
We examine client acceptance and client continuance decisions of a large audit firm to provide empirical evidence on the extent and nature of risk avoidance that the firm uses to purposefully manage its client portfolio. Our results support several key new inferences regarding audit firm portfolio management decisions. First, the results show that this firm is shedding the riskier clients in its portfolio, consistent with the risk avoidance theory of audit firm portfolio management. Second, the results show that the firm's newly accepted clients are less risky than its continuing clients. Although results of both the client continuance and client acceptance decisions imply a less risky portfolio emerging over time, there are greater differences in risk between continuing and discontinued clients than between continuing and newly accepted clients. Third, we find that audit risk factors are more important in audit firm portfolio management decisions than are financial risk factors. Finally, we find no evidence that audit pricing affects the client acceptance and continuance decisions of this firm, controlling for risk and other client characteristics. 相似文献
18.
We characterize trends and cycles in the volatility of U.S. firms using a measure that we argue more cleanly captures firm‐specific volatility in sales and earnings growth than standard measures do. While earlier literature has emphasized a trend increase in the volatility of publicly traded firms, we find that a typical publicly traded firm has become more stable. We find that the negative association between firm‐specific volatility and the business cycle is weaker than earlier research based on dispersion measures suggests. We find that during the Great Recession of 2007–2009, firm‐specific volatility increased moderately but never substantially exceeded its sample mean. Our results are inconsistent with the hypothesis that firm‐specific volatility is an important driver of the business cycle, as it theoretically could be through an effect of default risk on credit spreads. 相似文献
19.
本文从理论和实证两方面考察企业经营风险将如何影响其杠杆率。其中,企业面临的经营风险被定义为在企业所属“年份×城市×二位行业”层面内除自身外其他所有企业资产收益率(ROA)的分布标准差。整体而言,当企业经营风险上升时,其投资和负债决策将更加保守,表现为资产负债表收缩和杠杆率下降。分债务期限来看,杠杆率的变化又可分为“规模效应”和“结构效应”,前者指向投资、负债决策的整体收缩,后者指向债务结构中短期负债占比的下降。经营风险上升时,杠杆率下降主要体现为短期债务的缩减;分所有制来看,非国有企业对经营风险的敏感度较强,国有企业对经营风险的敏感度较小,这与两类企业的融资难易程度相符。 相似文献
20.
This study examines the influence of a firm’s geographical location on corporate debt and provides evidence that the higher cost of collecting information on firms distant from urban areas has significant implications on a wide array of corporate debt characteristics. We find that rural firms face higher debt yield spreads and attract smaller and less prestigious bank syndicates than urban firms. Rural firms attempt to reduce their informational disadvantage by relying more on relationship banking. Our results on the effect of location on corporate debt are robust to the inclusion of an extensive set of firm and issue characteristics. 相似文献