广义空间调制系统的正则化OMP检测算法

在广义空间调制（GSM）系统中，最大似然（ML）检测可以取得最优的检测性能，然而其计算复杂度随激活天线数的增加急剧增长。针对这一问题，提出了一种基于稀疏重构理论的低复杂度检测算法——正则化正交匹配追踪（ROMP）算法。该算法首先根据信道矩阵和当前残差的内积选取多个候选激活天线索引，接着对候选天线索引按正则化标准进行可靠性验证，剔除错误索引，缩小信号的搜索空间，最后通过求解最小二乘问题估计信号。仿真结果表明，与经典的正交匹配追踪（OMP）算法相比，所提算法以少许复杂度的增加为代价极大提升了检测性能，能够在检测性能与复杂度之间取得更好的折中。     

广义空间调制系统的低复杂度检测算法

针对广义空间调制（GSM）系统接收端最大似然（ML）检测算法计算复杂度极高的缺点,提出了一种基于压缩感知（CS）信号重构理论的低复杂度信号检测算法。首先,在多输入多输出（MIMO）信道模型下,通过改进正交匹配追踪（OMP）算法,得到一个激活天线索引备选集;然后,利用ML算法在该备选集中进行遍历搜索,检测出激活天线索引和星座调制符号。仿真结果表明所提算法的检测性能接近于ML算法,且复杂度约为ML算法的2%。因此,所提算法在保证检测性能的同时也大大降低了计算复杂度,实现了检测性能与复杂度之间的平衡。     

MIMO系统中基于信号可靠性判定的OSIC检测

排序串行干扰消除（Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation，OSIC）是多输入多输出无线通信系统中一种重要的信号检测技术。为了降低该算法的计算复杂度，首先提出了基于信号可靠性判决的排序串行干扰消除算法，根据所设计的信号可靠性判决（Signal Reliability Decision，SRD）结构的判决结果选择不同的方法消除信号间的干扰。为了进一步提升SRD-OSIC算法的检测性能，提出了局部最优（Local Optimized,LO）的LO-SRD-OSIC算法。仿真结果表明，SRD-OSIC算法仅需要传统OSIC算法一半的复杂度就能获得相近的误码率性能。不仅如此，当LO-SRD-OSIC算法与SRD-OSIC算法的计算复杂度相同时,LO-SRD-OSIC算法可以获得额外3 dB的误码率性能增益。     

无穷范数松弛的低复杂度超奈奎斯特检测

超奈奎斯特(Faster-than-Nyquist,FTN)速率传输可以有效提高频谱效率，但这种非正交传输方式引入的严重码间串扰相应提高了接收端的处理难度。针对该问题，设计了一种基于循环成块传输的低复杂度检测算法。最优检测被建模为无约束的二元二次规划(Boolean Quadratic Program,BQP)问题，为了求解该NP-hard问题，采用无穷范数约束松弛原问题的非凸可行解集，并基于次梯度下降法提出松弛问题的有效优化算法。数值仿真结果表明，所提算法在误比特率(Bit Error Rate,BER)性能上优于频域均衡，且在可接受的性能损失范围内算法执行效率远高于理论最优的最大似然序列估计(Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation,MLSE)。     

一种用于SCMA系统的混合期望传播检测方法

作为一种新的非正交多址接入技术,稀疏码多址接入（Sparse Code Multiple Access,SCMA）被提出以支持大规模连接。基于稀疏因子图,SCMA利用低复杂度的消息传递算法（Message Passing Algorithm,MPA）来实现接近最优的多用户检测。但是,传统MPA的复杂度仍然很高。为了灵活地控制算法的复杂性,提出了一种混合期望传播检测算法用于SCMA检测,建立算法复杂度与信道阈值之间的关系,利用信道阈值控制算法复杂度。此外,将混合期望传播检测算法与消息回退机制相结合以提高性能。仿真结果表明,与其他检测方案相比,所提算法可以灵活地在算法性能和计算复杂度之间进行折衷。     

用于SFBC MIMO-OFDM系统的改进SLM算法

在空频编码（SFBC）多输入多输出正交频分复用（MIMO-OFDM）系统中传输符号存在较高峰均功率比（PAPR）问题,采用SLM算法能够有效降低系统峰均功率比,但随着发射天线数的增加,较多的快速傅里叶反变换（IFFT）会增加系统的计算复杂度,因此,构造F矩阵并提出了一种基于F矩阵SFBC MIMO-OFDM系统的改进SLM算法。采用F矩阵作为相位序列组对空频编码信号进行独立处理,获得最优相位序列取共轭,将共轭序列中每两个旋转因子为一个单位交换位置,并扰码SFBC后各天线的信号,以此减少了每根发射天线上的IFFT次数。理论和MATLAB仿真分析表明,该算法获得了良好的峰均比性能,同时也降低了系统的计算复杂度。     

二进制猫群算法在大规模MIMO天线选择中的应用

在多输入多输出（MIMO）系统中，天线选择技术平衡了系统的性能和硬件开销，但大规模MIMO系统收发端天线选择复杂度问题一直没有得到很好的解决。基于信道容量最大化的准则，采用两个二进制编码字符串分别表示发射端和接收端天线被选择的状态，提出将二进制猫群算法（BCSO）应用于多天线选择中，以MIMO系统信道容量公式作为猫群的适应度函数，将收发端天线选择问题转化为猫群的位置寻优过程。建立了基于BCSO的天线选择模型，给出了算法的实现步骤。仿真结果表明所提算法较之于基于矩阵简化的方法、粒子优化算法具有更好的收敛性和较低的计算复杂度,选择后的系统信道容量接近于最优算法，非常适用于联合收发端天线选择的大规模MIMO 系统中。     

OFDM双向多跳网络的新型比特和功率分配算法

结合新型双向多跳网络协议和正交频分复用技术,研究旨在保证通信质量情况下的自 适应比特和功率分配算法,其目的是以较小发送功率和较高频谱效率完成通信。通过凸优化 理论推导出最优功率分配算法,并提出一种基于贪婪原则的自适应比特分配算法,能够以较 低的复杂度在实际工程中完成部署。仿真分析表明,提出的双向多跳算法是传统多跳协议频 谱效率的2倍,所需发送功率是平均资源分配算法的1/3。     

基于嵌套张量模型的MIMO中继系统组合接收算法

目前在单向双跳多输入多输出（MIMO）中继系统中，基于嵌套张量模型的接收算法主要采用单步交替最小二乘（ALS）和KRF（Khatri-Rao Factorization）算法。在时变信道且实时性要求较高场景下，计算复杂度高是制约其应用的主要因素。为此，在对单向双跳MIMO中继系统建模基础上，提出了基于嵌套张量模型的双步组合接收算法。该算法通过对接收的数据张量进行重建，将符号估计和信道估计分离，充分利用ALS和KRF的算法优势，有效降低了计算复杂度。同时，对算法的可辨识性进行了分析。仿真结果表明，该算法保持了与传统嵌套PARAFAC的最小二乘（Nested PARAFAC ALS）算法的相同估计性能，在源天线个数变化时，计算复杂度降低了80%以上；在中继天线个数变化时，计算复杂度降低了50%以上。     

采用改进ML-OSIC的MIMO联合检测

在垂直分层空时码（V-BLAST）多输入多输出（ MIMO）系统中,最大似然检测算法（MLD）可以获得最佳的差错概率性能,但是其算法复杂度随着天线数目及其搜索空间数目呈指数增长;排序连续干扰消除（OSIC）算法具有高可行性的优点,但是其误码率由于无法防止误码扩散的原因而下降。基于OSIC算法复杂度主要来源于矩阵求逆运算,提出了一种改进的OSIC算法,该算法采用并行检测与精确检测值相结合的方案,在维持相对满意性能的情况下,减少算法复杂度。考虑到传统OSIC算法的误码扩散,将改进的OSIC算法与ML算法相结合,利用ML的穷尽搜索方式来提高算法的整体性能。为了避免ML算法给系统复杂度带来负担,通过一定的复杂度公式优先选出b层进行改进的OSIC算法,剩余的误差累积层使用MLD执行。仿真结果表明,所提算法复杂度小于传统OSIC算法,同时得到了接近ML算法的性能。     

Universal Coverage, Pinpoint Illustration and Profound Impact HTC 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting

Holding 88 percent of train media resources across China, based on "Time Cube", on the 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting on December 19, 2007, HTC announced its high-profile strategy of tour marketing and tapping the immeasurable potentials on the train. Meanwhile, HTC officially launched its brand new product Olympic Train on the meeting, providing a fabulous platform for all the brands that are prepared to do a smart marketing on the occasion of 2008 Olympic Games.     

Market presence in China strengthened Network growth and Dual-Chinese-Hub Strategy More frequet Flyer Benefit——Air China and shanhai Airlines Join Star Alliance

In the end of 2007, Air China Limited (hereinafter "Air China") and Shanghai Airlines, formally joined Star Alliance at a ceremony held in the new Terminal Three at Beijing Capital International Airport. With the addition of the two Chinese airlines, Star Alliance now has 19 member carriers operating 17,000 daily flights to 897 destinations in 160 countries.     

A World of Love 2008 Music Grand Ceremony

Under the guidance of the theme slogan of the 29th Olympic Games - One World One Dream, with dream, love and dedication as its theme, the 2008 Music Grand Ceremony ＆ 1000 People Charity Concert on 100 days cotmtdown to Paralympic Gamesis officiaily launched on December 22, 2007. The 2008 Music Grand Ceremony is sponsored by China Disabled Persons＇ Federation, and co-hosted by National Paralympic Committee of China,     

MUYANG GROUP

With its headquarters in the historic city of Yangzhou,Jiangsu Muyang Group Co.,Ltd has since its founding in 1967 grown into a well-known group corporation whose activities cover research ＆ development,project design,manufacturing,installation and services in a multitude of industries including feed machinery and engineering,storage engineering,grain machinery and engineering,environmental protection,conveying equipment and automatic control systems.     

China''''s National Oil Reserve Center was Born

Aseries of events that occurred in October 2007, are rewriting the history of China's energy industry: November 3 an Energy Law Committee asked the public for suggestions on improvements; forty top experts came together to form the National Energy Expert Advisory Committee on November 6; and the National Oil Reserve Center (NORC)became the nerve centre of oil reserves on November 18. Yet, behind the progress of these recent activities remains the fact that international oil prices still hover around a very high price of US$ 90/barrel, and China's oil imports are close to accounting for half of its total oil reserves.     

2007 China Harbor Ten People

2007 China Harbor Ten People elected the entrepreneurs who contributed a lot to port economy and enterprises this year trough their talent management.These ten people embody their social responsibility,professional skills,creative ability,and charming personality.Bearing full confidence in China＇s port economy,the port entrepreneurs are brave enough to explore a brand new area,so as to promote harbor economic development. At the very beginning of 2008,China Shipping Website,Dalian Maritime University,and China Port and Shipping In- stitute jointly select the 2007 China Harbor Ten People,demonstrate port entrepreneurs＇ stunning minds,disclose their secrets to success,and providing abundant experiences to others in harbor development.The top ten people are various excellence during the ups and downs harbor development.     

Sony Style in China

Since the normalization of the diplomatic ties between China and ） Japan, the bilateral economic relations have deepened continually. According to the statistic of Japan, China passed U.S. to become Japan＇s top trade partner as well as is the second largest export market for Japan and is the largest import resource for Japan. Japan companies such as Mitsui, Sumitomo, Sony and Panasonic, have set the subsidiaries in China and explored their scales. This year 2008 marks the 30th anniversary of the signing of the ChinaJapan Treaty of Peace and Friendship.     

China''''s Import and Export of Textiles and Apparel in the Q1

China's textile and apparel industry suffered an unprecedented cold market for exports in the first quarter this year,the result of a few factors including: the appreciating RMB, decreasing export rebate rate,expanding influence of the U.S. subprime crisis, increasing costs of production and rising labor cost.     

Financial Services for Post-Quake Reconstruction

The May 12 earthquake in Sichuan caught Chinese people by surprise and took the nation＇s heart. While mourning the dead and searching for the missing, many services must be provided for the survivors in the wake of the earthquake. Available post-quake financial services have become an important part of the reconstruction effort in the disasterstricken areas of Sichuan province.     

The Frankenstein Syndrome: The Creation of Mega-Media Conglomerates and Ethical Modeling in Journalism

Aristotle saw ethics as a habit that is modeled and developed though practice. Shelly's Victor Frankenstein, though well intentioned in his goals, failed to model ethical behavior for his creation, abandoning it to its own recourse. Today we live in an era of unfettered mergers and acquisitions where once separate and independent media increasingly are concentrated under the control and leadership of the fictitious but legal personhood of a few conglomerated corporations. This paper will explore the impact of mega-media mergers on ethical modeling in journalism. It will diagram the behavioral context underlying the development of ethical habits, discuss leadership theory as it applies to management, and address the question of whether the creation of mega-media conglomerates will result in responsible corporate citizens or monsters who turn on their creators.