基于文化强省的河南省文化创意产业发展研究

文化创意产业是指以文化为基础,依靠人的创意、智慧和灵感,借助高新科学技术,增加文化产品的附加值,实现经济增长和促进就业的产业.文化创意产业具有创新性、文化性、高融合性和高附加值性、绿色性的特征.虽然河南省文化创意产业发展快速,重视产业集聚区建设,形成了具有地方特色的文化创意产业,但河南省文化创意产业存在规模小,发展滞后,基础设施不完善,产业集聚区建设落后等问题.为实现由文化大省向文化强省的转变,河南省应借鉴北京、上海等文化创意产业发达地区的成功经验,加大对文化创意产业的扶持,加强文化产业集聚区的建设,加大文化创意产业人才培养和引进力度,加强对外合作与交流,增强河南省文化创意产业的竞争力.     

甘肃文化产业聚集发展的金融支持问题

甘肃省文化产业发展现状及存在问题 在社会主义市场经济条件下,文化产业是指为社会公众提供文化、娱乐产品和服务的活动,以及与这些活动有关联的活动的集合。文化产业具有以市场价值规律为基础的经济价值,主要以追求利润、产品增值为目的,同时文化产业又具有建立在经济基础上的社会价值,主要是为社会公众提供丰富的社会产品,满足人们各层次的文化需求,文化产业已成为国民经济的重要组成部分。     

文化产业市场化的价值导向

文化产业的体制改革意义重大,文化产业的体制改革及产业发展必须市场化,在市场化的同时要有正确的价值导向.文化产业的体制改革应适应市场化要求,建立健全完善的现代文化市场体系,在以人为本的基础上相应建立起现代文化企业管理制度.文化产业的产品要适应市场化要求,能及时满足市场需要,同时文化产品应能感染人、影响人、鼓舞人、激励人、引导人、教育人并帮助其形成正确价值观,以构建和谐文化、和谐社会为服务目标与宗旨.文化产业的效益要在市场中实现,应追求社会效益与经济效益的统一.     

完善我国文化产业发展政策的思考

完善我国文化产业政策,直接关乎文化产业乃至国民经济能否又好又快发展.我国的文化产业政策具有引导文化产业的发展方向、规范文化市场竞争秩序、扶持文化企业的技术创新、保护和开发国有文化资源等方面的功能.当前我国文化产业政策存在政策设计缺乏整体协调性、政策制定缺乏针对性、政策取向具有偏向性、政策框架结构失衡等问题.应从深化文化管理体制改革、调整文化产业政策目标和政策取向、优化文化产业政策结构等方面入手,完善我国的文化产业政策.     

金融支持文化产业发展的现状与展望

为更好地实现文化产业与金融市场有机融合,必须实现文化产业政策与金融政策相协调,文化产业投融资体系与金融市场规律相适应近年来,党中央国务院实施了一系列战略部署和政策措施,深化文化体制改革,加快文化产业发展。十二五规划已明确提出推动文化产业成为国民经济支柱性产业,党的十七届六中全会审议通过了《中共中央关于深化文化体制改革、推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣若干重大问题的决定》。文化产业在推动经济结构调整、促进经济增     

对贵州文化创意产业的思索

文化产业是全球化条件下,以消费时代人们的精神文化娱乐需求为基础,以高科技手段为支撑,以网络等新传播方式为主导,以文化艺术与经济的全面结合为自身特征的,跨国、跨行业、跨部门、跨领域重组或创建的新型产业集群。它是以创意创新为核心,以知识产权为根本,统摄生产、传播、流通、消费等产业发展全过程的复合概念;是向大众提供文化、艺术、精神、心理、娱乐产品的新兴产业集群。借鉴国际文化产业和国内发达省市转型时期的经验,依据贵州目前经济持续发展、文化在发展战略中的地位持续提升、文化体制改革进一步推进的现实要求,适时地、有步骤地发展文化产业,是建设创新型贵州的合理选择,是贵州未来发展的主导方向之一。     

论河南文化体制改革与文化产业发展

推进文化体制改革,大力发展文化事业、文化产业,才能维护我国的文化安全,促进经济的全面、协调、可持续发展,不断丰富文化产品和文化服务.河南省在省委、省政府领导下,全省文化体制改革取得了一些成就,总结了一些经验,但也存在一些亟待解决的问题.应分析问题产生的原因,从历史和现实两个层面寻求河南省文化体制改革与文化产业发展的思路和对策,以深化文化体制改革,加快文化产业发展.     

景德镇文化旅游产业发展研究及对策

党的十七届六中全会提出了"文化强国"战略目标,标志着我国文化建设进入了一个繁荣发展的黄金时期,文化产业建设成果有效实现人民共享。文化旅游产业作为文化产业的重要组成部分,近年来取得了长足的发展,特别是文化古城,历史名城都把经济发展触角伸向文化产业这一领域。本文以千年瓷都景德镇为例,以产业经济学的角度和产业组织理论对景德镇文化旅游产业进行分析,并阐述了景德镇发展好文化旅游产业的对策。     

河南省旅游文化产业发展的问题分析与对策建议

河南省作为一个文化大省,在加快旅游开发的过程中,应重视旅游产业中的文化因素.旅游文化渗透在与旅游有关的吃、住、行、游、购、娱诸多要素中及相关的服务方面.旅游产业和文化产业只有相互融合,才能实现旅游文化产业的创新与发展.     

天津文化产业发展的金融思考

虽然天津银行业对文化产业的支持力度不断加大,但无论在量上还是质上都与文化产业的资金需求还有较大差距党的十七届六中全会通过的《中共中央关于深化文化体制改革、推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣若干重大问题的决定》,为文化产业发展指明了方向,同时也为金融业     

教育与资本怎样的前景怎样的现实

来自政府的声音: "动员各种社会资源,发展教育" 此次论坛上财政部长助理张少春的发言是最受关注的发言之一.他的演讲传达出的信息有这样几方面:第一,谈到现实,他认为全社会对教育的巨大需求与我国公共投入不足已成为我国教育事业发展的突出矛盾.近年来,以公共部门投入为主,多渠道筹措教育经费的教育投入机制成为解决这一问题的重要途径,也使得公共部门与私营部门在教育领域的合作日益密切.第二,谈到前景,他认为,1.中国经济持续、快速的增长对高技能人才产生巨大的需求,这为私营部门的参与提供了广阔空间.2.随着公共财政职能的不断完善,财政资金将在各项教育事业中重新进行分配,进一步优化财政支出结构,提高资金的使用效率.在"十一五"期间,我国将把公共支出的重点转移到农村.我们将逐步把全体农村适龄儿童的义务教育全部纳入公共财政体制.     

Debt and Taxes and Uncertainty

With a graduated personal tax schedule, Miller showed that there could be an equilibrium debt supply for the corporate sector as a whole. In the presence of uncertainty there is also a unique debt/equity ratio for each individual firm, and this ratio is related to the firm's operational risk characteristics. However, if firms merge and spin off in response to tax incentives, the identity of firms is ambiguous and only the corporate sector is a meaningful construct. These arguments are developed in both discrete and continuous models that employ extensions of the arbitrage-free pricing theory.     

East and west and north and south : A preliminary model

The Brandt report and other proposals for a new North-South world order continue to be the focus of lively debate, yet it is often argued that little concrete has emerged from their recommendations. A major reason for this, the author argues, is that the East-West conflict component is not sufficiently taken into consideration-East-West tensions are a severe constraint on and a determining factor of North-South relations. Using influence diagrams, the author develops a flexible framework for discussion and assessment of N/S-E/W relations.     

Director gender and mergers and acquisitions

Does director gender influence CEO empire building? Does it affect the bid premium paid for target firms? Less overconfident female directors less overestimate merger gains. As a result, firms with female directors are less likely to make acquisitions and if they do, pay lower bid premia. Using acquisition bids by S&P 1500 companies during 1997–2009 we find that each additional female director is associated with 7.6% fewer bids, and each additional female director on a bidder board reduces the bid premium paid by 15.4%. Our findings support the notion that female directors help create shareholder value through their influence on acquisition decisions. We also discuss other possible interpretations of our findings.     

Political corruption and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between political corruption and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that local corruption increases firm acquisitiveness but decreases firm targetiveness. The levels of corruption in acquirer areas relate positively to the bid premiums and negatively to the likelihood of deal completion. Corruption motivates acquiring firms to use excess cash for payment, which mitigates the negative effect of corruption on acquirer shareholder value. The evidence indicates that acquisitions help acquiring firms convert cash into hard-to-extract assets and relocate assets from the high to low corruption areas, thereby shielding their liquid assets from expropriation by local officials.     

Trust and cross-border mergers and acquisitions

A number of studies suggest that social trust matters for investment. Using different measures of trust from World Values Survey, we show that countries where people display higher levels of trust engage in more cross-border M&A activities. When they do, these acquirers pay lower premiums. To the extent that these acquirers also tend to engage in larger acquisitions as well, our findings suggest that a larger selection pool of potential targets and higher value targets enable these acquirers to negotiate for lower premiums. We do not find evidence of the significant effect for target country trust levels. Hence, trust may benefit those acquiring firms in cross-border transactions.     

Tournament-based incentives and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between tournament-based incentives, which are proxied by the difference between a firm's CEO pay and the median pay of the senior managers, and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that tournament-based incentives are positively related to firm acquisitiveness and acquiring firms' stock and operating performance. Further analysis indicates that positive acquisition performance increases the likelihood of the CEO being promoted from inside the acquiring firm. Our evidence is consistent with the view that tournament-based incentives motivate acquiring firms' managers to make greater efforts and take more risk that result in superior acquisition performance.     

Corporate Innovations and Mergers and Acquisitions

Using a large and unique patent‐merger data set over the period 1984 to 2006, we show that companies with large patent portfolios and low R&D expenses are acquirers, while companies with high R&D expenses and slow growth in patent output are targets. Further, technological overlap between firm pairs has a positive effect on transaction incidence, and this effect is reduced for firm pairs that overlap in product markets. We also show that acquirers with prior technological linkage to their target firms produce more patents afterwards. We conclude that synergies obtained from combining innovation capabilities are important drivers of acquisitions.