中原经济区城乡协调发展评价

统筹协调的城乡发展格局是中原经济区发展战略的内在要求。本文在分析城乡协调发展内涵的基础上,构建了城乡协调发展评价指标体系,并利用相关省份2012年统计年鉴数据对中原经济区各地市城乡协调发展水平进行评价和空间格局分析。结果显示:(1)中原经济区城乡协调发展空间上呈现明显的"块状"分布格局,北方城乡协调水平总体好于南方;(2)不同因子对地级市层次城乡协调发展影响程度与各地级市之间按各主因子的差异程度不具备一致性;(3)县域经济发展是推动城乡系统向高水平城乡协调关系演进的重要动力。     

中原经济区建设中民营企业发展研究

建设中原经济区离不开民营企业的支持和积极参与,对广大民营企业而言,这是一个机遇和挑战并存的时期。在中原经济区建设中民营企业面临着新的挑战和机遇,民营企业要不断改善自身不足之处。因此,应采取建立完善的人力资源管理体系;促进技术创新,树立创新意识;寻求新的发展模式等对策。     

构建前海贸易便利化服务机制若干建议

货物贸易、服务贸易并进是前海合作区发展的必然趋势,前海贸易便利化服务的范围,既包括为其货物贸易提供便利服务,也包括为其服务贸易的开展提供便利。目前前海合作区已具备了提供贸易便利化服务的许多优势,但同时面临不少现实问题。本文提出了构建前海合作区贸易便利化服务机制的九条具体建议。     

城市居民休闲游憩行为特征研究--以潮州市为例

利用问卷调查对潮州城市居民的休闲游憩行为进行调查和深入访谈,对样本分析的结果表明,潮州城市居民对休闲游憩活动有较强的意愿,并在出游动机、方式等方面表现出明显的差异。在对资料做进一步交互分析发现,不同人口统计学特征的城市居民在不同时间段对休闲游憩活动项目呈现不同的行为偏好特征,并对其原因进行相关分析。     

基于生态位理论的山东半岛蓝色经济区旅游业竞争力

运用生态位理论构建业绩维、潜力维、环境维三维指标体系对山东半岛蓝色经济区七个城市的旅游业竞争力进行了评价,并结合聚类分析法,将旅游业竞争力综合生态位划分为三种类型,按照核心边缘理论将青岛定为核心城市,烟台、潍坊为节点城市,威海、日照、东营、滨州为网络城市,并根据山东半岛蓝色经济区旅游业竞争力生态位空间格局进行了旅游业竞争力格局空间意象分析,提出了相应的旅游业竞争力提升策略。     

建立中国——东盟自由贸易区的经济效益分析

2004年10月18日至20日,中国与东盟贸易谈判委员会在北京举行会议,就自由贸易区谈判中最重要的内容—货物贸易协议达成一致,并于11月签署了货物贸易协议及争端解决机制协议。这为如期启动中国与东盟自由贸易区建设进程铺平了道路,使研究自由贸易区建成后所带来的经济效益问题的任务迫在眉睫。本文对建立中国-东盟自由贸易区后可预期的贸易效益、投资效益及规模经济效益进行了探讨。     

旅游产业集群化发展的制约因素分析--以大九寨国际旅游区为例

产业集群是区域旅游业竞争力提升的有效模式.近年来我国许多地方的旅游业呈现出产业集群化发展趋势,但要真正实现由产业集聚到产业集群的演变,还需要解决好许多问题.本文以大九寨国际旅游区为例,对旅游产业集群化发展过程中存在的问题进行深入分析,并对此提出了对策建议.     

Relationship between flow experience and subjective vitality among older adults attending senior centres

ABSTRACT

This study examined relationships between leisure autonomy, leisure competence, leisure social support, and flow experience and subjective vitality among older adults. In total, 257 older adults attending senior centres from New Taipei City, Taiwan were recruited. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews, during which leisure autonomy, leisure competence, leisure social support, flow experience, and subjective vitality were measured. The data were analysed using a hierarchical regression method. Results revealed that leisure autonomy, leisure competence, and leisure social support were significantly and positively correlated with subjective vitality and that flow experience was more significantly and positively correlated with subjective vitality than the three leisure needs were. Practical implications of results in terms of enhancing subjective vitality among older adults are discussed. Considering that flow experience is a strong predictor of subjective vitality among older adults, helping older adults experience flow should considerably enhance their subjective vitality. Flow is experienced when a balance is reached between high levels of challenges and skills. Therefore, leisure with such balance increases the likelihood that older adults can experience flow.     

Locating leisure as the route to well-being: challenges of researching women’s leisure in Turkey

ABSTRACT

This article interrogates the relation of leisure to subjective well-being by focusing on the language-based challenges during empirical research, which deeply impact upon both the substance of the data collected and its interpretation, thereby the knowledge that is produced on leisure. Drawing upon the empirical data collected via qualitative methods, the article seizes on the relationship between women’s free-time, labour, leisure and subjective well-being. The findings of the research suggest that the translation of leisure as ‘free time activities’ in Turkish creates serious challenges in researching women’s leisure. Women in this research understand leisure in multiple ways, such as an escape from boredom, a sphere of recuperation, pleasure and self-fulfilment which altogether represent their understanding of leisure as a route to their subjective well-being. Building on these findings, the article aims to highlight the importance of ethnographically guided qualitative research in uncovering both the meanings of and the interdependence between leisure and subjective well-being in both Turkey, the focus of the study, and other comparable societies around the world.     

深圳经济特区:中国对外经济政策的窗口——以深圳作为中国对外经济政策窗口作用论述为中心

邓小平关于经济特区是中国"对外政策的窗口"的著名论断,其完整的内涵表现在:经济特区是中国反对霸权主义和强权政治的窗口;经济特区是中国维护世界和平的窗口;经济特区是加强中国同第三世界的团结和合作的窗口.不能简单地把经济特区定义和解释为"对外开放的窗口",在和平与发展为主题的国际大背景下,改革开放以来的深圳经济特区,一直发挥着中国对外政策尤其是对外经济政策窗口的作用.