制造业FDI与服务业FDI互动机制及对我国引资的启示

制造业FDI与服务业FDI之间存在着相互促进、相互影响的关系。制造业FDI创造了对服务业FDI的需求,服务业FDI为制造业FDI创造更好的发展空间。分析了两者互动的原理,研究了我国服务业FDI的区域分布和服务对象,发现其明显表现为对客户的追随。因此,我国在引入外资时,要关注两者的互动机制,尽可能利用服务业外资促进我国制...     

Segmenting a market in the making: Industrial market segmentation as construction

This paper takes an empirical starting point in a claim that Biacore, a pioneering Swedish producer of affinity biosensors, was “in the enviable position of creating its own market” (Abelin, 1997). An in-depth case study traces how Biacore undertook segmentation activities while shaping the market for its new product technology, affinity biosensors. This involved stabilising the modes of exchange with customers, the product and the identity of the company. The efforts of Biacore highlight a constructive dimension of market segmentation that hitherto has received little attention. Rather than a process of describing, deciding and taking action, Biacore engaged in the gradual construction of market segments through an interactive and iterative process involving close collaboration with early users. Simultaneously, the market for the new technology gained shaped. Thus, the paper reports a ‘markets from networks’ story illustrating how the practice of segmenting a market may have consequences for that market.     

基于网络的师生互动新平台研究

鉴于目前高校普遍存在的师生学习交流欠缺的问题，本文分析了几种常见网络交流平台的特点及不足，如QQ、BBS、Blog等。着重研究了基于Google协作平台的师生交流互动新平台，认为在平台上完全可以实现其高端Google CMS系统所具备的师生互动协作、资源管理、课程内容传输与管理以及用户管理等课程管理功能，从而具有较强的可行性和良好的应用前景。     

跨国公司理论前沿进展:全球战略-地理空间内生互动视角

跨国公司全球战略新的变化趋势与跨国公司战略—地理空间互动关系密切相关,但传统的跨国公司理论体系无法深入刻画这一内生互动关系。为了完善现有的理论体系,近年来跨国公司理论研究领域出现的一些前沿进展,丰富和深化了人们对全球化进程中跨国公司战略行为与地理空间内在互动关系的理解。     

An empirical analysis of national and local advertising effect on price elasticity

This paper investigates the interaction effect of advertising and price on the market share of a consumer nondurable product. We postulate a model in which local advertising is thought to primarily affect the consumers' purchase by making the demand more price sensitive, and national advertising to affect the consumers' preference, thus making the demand less price sensitive. Moreover, we hypothesize that local advertising interaction will have more immediate effect, while national advertising interaction will have longer term interaction effects. We apply these ideas empirically, and find support for our hypotheses. Thus, the interaction effect of advertising and price can be characterized by both increased and decreased price sensitivity, depending on the type of advertising. Moreover, these effects may be present simultaneously for the same product.     

金融教育是有效的吗?

2008年国际金融危机以来,金融教育备受关注。然而,学术界对于其效果并未达成共识。本文选取清华大学中国金融研究中心2012年调查数据,辅助以CHFS2015年调查数据,利用倾向得分匹配法(PSM)和工具变量法(IV)等模型实证考察了金融教育对我国居民金融行为的影响效果,研究发现:相对于未接受过金融教育的家庭,接受过金融教育家庭资产组合的分散化程度更佳、夏普比率更高;他们更有可能制定理财规划,且制定理财规划的年限更长;当权益受损时,他们更懂得寻求帮助。进一步地,随着社会互动水平的提高,金融教育的优化效果会更大。因此,在构建现代金融体系背景下,应扎实推进金融教育普及工作,全面提升居民金融素养,助力实现共同富裕。同时,针对群体互动特征实施更加多样化的金融教育方案,不断强化金融教育的总体效果。     

城乡旅游互动发展优势及对策——以许昌为例

从城市旅游、乡村旅游和城乡旅游互动发展的概念入手,同时总结了许昌城乡旅游发展中的资源互补优势、交通互补、客源互补优势以及经济优势,从而提出许昌要实现城乡旅游互动发展必须树立先进的思想意识,开发特色旅游产品,完善基础设施、提高从业人员素质,以保证许昌城乡旅游互动的可持续发展。     

社保基金与资本市场互动关系探索

在界定社保基金基本概念的基础上,深入剖析社保基金与资本市场的互动关系,揭示制约二者互动的主要因素,并提出相应的对策建议。认为,制约我国社保基金与资本市场良性互动的主要因素是社保基金缺乏专业的经营管理机构以及有效的监管机制;而且,资本市场不够成熟,投资风险大。因此,促进我国社保基金与资本市场良性互动的根本措施是推动制度和金融创新。     

Interest,sensemaking and adaptive processes in emerging business networks — An Australian biofuel case

We contribute to the literature, firstly by elaborating sensemaking as an inter-organizational process. Second, we contribute by displaying how processual research captures reality in flight. Third, an interest model is developed in conjunction with how managers jointly develop an understanding and adapt their surrounding business network, so as to fit R&D into the social-economic environment. We develop the concept of inter-organizational sensemaking by elaborating the in-between; a joint and multi-actor understanding of the way resources-activities and the network of actors can change. Sensemaking is undertaken purposefully and so the interests of society, individual managers, firms and the mutual interests inherent with inter-organizational change also play a part. Our processual method studies events and activities through sequences of phases and periods defined by the researchers. A longitudinal case study of an emergent biofuel network exemplifies this approach. The paper discusses future research and managerial implications.     

信息共享媒介与主体间协作的相互影响研究

经济学大量研究了主体间信息不对称与信息共享对主体间协作效率的影响而缺乏对信息共享可行性自身的研究，本文针对主体间信息共享所依赖媒介（本文称之为编码系统）的具体特征，以及怎样的环境可以促进主体间形成更有效的信息共享手段问题进行了探讨。研究表明，有限理性主体赖以实现信息共享与协作的编码系统将影响主体间信息传递，不同的信息共享媒介会导致不同的信息传递效率与协作效率；当持有不同信息共享媒介的主体间进行协作时，主体所处分工协作的具体场景特征将影响主体间能否达成的有效的信息共享媒介并最终影响主体间协作效率。