试论唐诗宋词中的高频字

一般论者常认为宋词中"风、花、春、月"等高频字的出现,体现了宋词用字和意象阴柔化、女性化的倾向.但是当我们把这些字放在整个古汉语高频字背景之下,对比唐诗和宋词高频字的异同时,却发现它们都重点关注人与自然,对自然物象类高频字的选择倾向是基本相同的,且表示判断、否定类高频字的大量出现,也只说明古汉语语法上的共性.唐诗宋词在文体本性是相似的,只有在对比诗词文本高频字的演变时,才体现出宋词相较唐诗独具的个性和倾向.     

论足球运动的特征变异与规则演变的辩证关系

足球运动的特征变异与规则演变密切相关,规则总是要根据竞赛中出现的问题,着眼于足球发展的趋势,做出及时合理的修改,才能保证足球运动向更健康的方向发展。     

Contemporary Economic thought. The Contribution of Neo-Institutional Economics

This article examines the historical developments of the institutionalist theory of the business enterprise since the early 1900s in order to demonstrate its distinctive characteristics that are often overlooked or belittled by some institutional-evolutionary economists and most mainstream economists. I argue that the institutionalist theory is an evolving and emergent theory, which bears a reciprocal, evolutionary, and cumulative relationship between the business enterprise and society. The institutionalist theory is, therefore, suitable for the understanding of the real-world business enterprise as it can be modified and refined along with the evolution of capitalism. The article begins with a discussion of the present state of the institutionalist theory. The following section is devoted to the major contributions to the institutionalist theory situated in the evolution of U.S. capitalism. The penultimate section provides a critical discussion of new institutional and evolutionary approaches to the firm. The article concludes with a brief discussion as to what should be done for the further development of the institutionalist theory of the business enterprise.     

组织机构代码业务网上申报系统初探

文章从网上申报系统的演变过程入手,分析了网上申报的重要意义和作用,并就组织机构代码网上申报未来的发展趋势作了相关的预测,通过分析数据、设计技术路线初步建立了一个组织机构代码网上申报系统的模型。     

Dynamic cost functions and freight transport modal split evolution

The paper studies the characteristics of the evolution over time of modal split for a transport system in which various modes compete with each other and face the freight flow increase in different ways. It is shown that the modal split evolution is constituted by a sequence of time periods, in each of which the dynamic characteristics of the system are different. An equilibrium, stable or unstable, is reached after a transition phase, whose length depends on the characteristics of the system, and in some cases exceeds the length of the period, so that an equilibrium is not reached.     

Evolution of the international air transportation country network from 2002 to 2013

In this research, we analyze the evolution of the international air transportation country network from 2002 to 2013 with two perspectives: The network’s physical topology and the functional network with traffic information. Our analysis shows that the network is scale-free and has the small-world property. The evolution of triadic properties suggests that the network gears towards symmetric, transitive closure. We find that United States, Great Britain, and France are critical from both perspectives; Surprisingly, South Africa is particularly critical from topological point of view. Furthermore, topological and functional criticality are highly correlated to the GDP of a country.     

高校思想政治教育主体特征及模式创新研究

近年来,伴随着经济社会的发展、高等教育体制的深化和国内外环境的变化,作为高校思想政治教育主体的大学生也出现了一些新的特点。本文选择十个与大学生成长成才密切相关的特点加以分析和研究,在勾画大学生特点十大嬗变轨迹的基础上,从当前高校思想政治教育模式的缺点入手,分别从制度模式、目标模式、方法模式和环境模式四个方面对高校思想政治教育模式创新进行探索。     

中国商学教育的历史演进

随着交换的发展,商的学说、商学、商学教育随之兴起。商学教育在外部环境、社会需求和自身变革三大动因的推动下,经历了古代起源、近代雏形和现代成长三个阶段的历史演进。进入21世纪,商学教育出现实践导向、国际对接和品牌运作的新商学趋势。     

多元化理论与现代企业战略思想的演进

多元化理论研究与现代企业战略思想的演进和发展有着极为密切的关系。本文通过对一些多元化经典理论文献的回溯和评析,试图明晰多元化理论与现代企业战略思想发展、演进的脉络。     

中国区域旅游规模的空间结构与变化

文章运用GIS环境下的空间分析技术,探讨了近年来中国区域旅游规模的空间结构及变化,其总体特征也在区域之间及区域内部的不同空间层级得到了进一步体现。中国旅游规模的空间分布总体上具有较强的正空间集聚性,且存在不断增强的趋势。局部区域的空间集聚表现了较强的规律性,并以人口地理分界线为临界区域,沿主要铁路干线发展,且空间扩散作用具不断增强趋势。东中西部及主要城市地区之间的空间差异明显,但区域之间及其内部的空间差距在不断缩小,区域旅游规模的空间结构不断得到优化。这在一定程度上体现了中国区域旅游规模的空间结构受旅游资源条件、交通条件及经济发展水平等影响因素的作用明显。进而通过文章的分析可为国家旅游空间规划与开发及相关政策的制定等提供理论上的借鉴。