Consistent estimation in the bilinear multivariate errors-in-variables model

A bilinear multivariate errors-in-variables model is considered. It corresponds to an overdetermined set of linear equations AXB=C, A∈ℝ^m×n, B∈ℝ^p×q, in which the data A, B, C are perturbed by errors. The total least squares estimator is inconsistent in this case.  An adjusted least squares estimator is constructed, which converges to the true value X, as m →∞, q →∞. A small sample modification of the estimator is presented, which is more stable for small m and q and is asymptotically equivalent to the adjusted least squares estimator. The theoretical results are confirmed by a simulation study. Acknowledgements. We thank two anonymous reviewers for their suggestions and corrections.? A. Kukush is supported by a postdoctoral research fellowship of the Belgian office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs, promoting Scientific and Technical Collaboration with Central and Eastern Europe.? S. Van Huffel is a full professor with the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.? I. Markovsky is a research assistant with the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.? This paper presents research results of the Belgian Programme on Interuniversity Poles of Attraction (IUAP V-22), initiated by the Belgian State, Prime Minister's Office – Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs of the Concerted Research Action (GOA) projects of the Flemish Government MEFISTO-666 (Mathematical Engineering for Information and Communication Systems Technology), of the IDO/99/03 project (K.U. Leuven) “Predictive computer models for medical classification problems using patient data and expert knowledge”, of the FWO projects G.0078.01, G.0200.00, and G0.0270.02.? The scientific responsibility is assumed by its authors.     

新疆人影作业点标准化建设中监控系统的设计

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涡旋压缩机型线及其修正方法

文章在介绍涡旋压缩机工作原理的基础上,总结了涡旋式压缩机型线的啮合特点,并介绍了圆渐开线、正方形渐开线和变基圆渐开线作为其型线的方程和特点。最后,给出了常用的涡旋压缩机型线始端的修正方法。     

光学活性偶氮染料的结构修饰及应用进展

文章介绍了光学活性偶淡染料的作用机理及在分子结构合成和改性方面的应用,指出了当前存在的问题及它的发展潜力。     

湖南省水府庙电站发电机励磁系统改造介绍

湖南省水府庙电站是我省50年代末期建立的老电站,其设备运行年代已久,且技术落后。为此水府庙电站进行了一系列的设备更新改造,文章主要就其励磁系统技术改造进行介绍,对新老励磁系统的性能和特点进行了比较。     

低渗透油藏深部调剖工艺技术与质量控制

低渗透油田注水开发已逐渐成为石油开采的重要组成部分,如何控制含水上升,减缓产量递减,增加采收率,提高开发效果,是油田开发工作者最关注的问题。注水井调剖技术作为控水稳油的重要手段之一,在低渗透油田开发过程中逐渐得到了推广应用,通过对其过程控制,提高作业质量,保证措施效果。从措施选井选层入手,针对该项工艺技术关键及要点,分析质量控制的方法,论述调剖作业通过对地层深部的封堵,改变注入水流向,有效驱替剩余油,提高低渗透油田注水开发采收率。     

生物电子等排原理在新药设计中的应用

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纳米TiO_2的表面处理方法及改性效果表征

分析了纳米 TiO_2 的团聚与分散机理 ,介绍了纳米 Ti O_2 的表面处理方法及表面处理效果的表征方法。     

The scope of application of management accounting methods in Polish enterprises

The transformation of Poland’s economic system in the 1990s as a result of transition from a centrally planned economy to a market-based system involves significant changes in the regulatory context and in accounting practice and education.This paper presents the scope of application of management accounting concepts and methods in 60 Polish enterprises covered by a questionnaire survey carried out by the author between November 1998 and December 1999 in enterprises located in central and southern Poland. The selected companies were interviewed by means of a postal survey, with inquiry forms delivered in person in some cases.The detailed analyses carried out in this paper and the conclusions presented are also based on information obtained from documentary evidence kept by the enterprises and from direct interviews conducted in the course of work in teams engaged in analysis and assessment of cost accounting practices and in management accounting system design in a number of large and medium Polish enterprises.The empirical research carried out is aimed at verification of a number of hypotheses including the following: • modification of cost accounting systems and implementation of management accounting tools in Polish enterprises is brought about by many different factors, the most important being growth of competition and ownership changes in business entities, • Polish enterprises mostly implement the methods and techniques of operational management accounting, • short-term budgeting for cost centres is the most widely used method of management accounting.     

现代成本控制战略与方法

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