对高职院校职业指导工作开展的几点思考

职业指导教育的开展情况直接影响着高校毕业生的就业情况。因此,更新职业指导理念、改进职业指导方法、提高职业指导实效,促进学生顺利就业,是当前我国高校应该不断深入研究和探讨的课题。     

工程建设施工阶段的质量控制

工程施工过程中的质量控制是工程质量控制工作中的重点,是保证工程质量的关键。工程质量的好坏,不仅与设计选型有关,而且与施工质量有关。因此,要对工程建设各个施工阶段的质量控制做到层层把关,环环紧扣,争创优质工程。     

When quality signals talk: Evidence from the Turin hotel industry

This study analyzes the relationship between quality signals and price setting through the application of hedonic price functions. The model proposals also include variables relating to land use policies and tourism development strategies. A simultaneous equation model endogenously estimates quality signals. This method is appropriate for analyzing emerging urban destinations, as characterized by the presence of an expanding hotel industry. The results are based on a dataset of 145 hotels in Turin, Italy. The empirical findings reveal that reputation-based quality signals help explain tariff levels. Price proposals also include a premium for quality assured hotels, defining some limits of the current hotel classification system. The empirical evidence has significant marketing implications for the hospitality industry’s competitiveness, since the results clarify the impact of quality signals on price level.     

我国公路工程施工质量管理浅析

我国每年的公路工程投资巨大,公路工程投资的质量管理是一个非常棘手的问题.文章根据公路工程建设的特点,分析了当前我国公路工程建设质量管理的问题,提出了解决的思路.     

The effects of beach characteristics and location with respect to hotel prices

This paper measures the effects of beach characteristics and hotel location with respect to the beach on sun-and-beach hotel prices by using a well-established hedonic perspective. The paper’s main results are that, after controlling for the relevant variables, location in front of a beach increases the price of a room in costal hotels of Catalonia by a figure between 13 and 17%, and that a Blue Flag increases the price by around 11.5%. The effects on hotels’ prices of other beach characteristics (such as beach length, width, sand type or beach services) are also estimated. With these estimates, the paper ranks beaches according to their characteristics and provides a setting to assess different policies regarding beaches from the point of view of hotels, such as regeneration, maintenance or achieving a Blue Flag award.     

Joint estimation using revealed and stated preference data: An application using a national forest

We combine contingent behaviour with travel cost data to estimate the change in the recreational use value of a National Forest due to quality and price changes. Instead of the usual improvement scenario, a hypothetical deterioration in the conditions of the forest due to a fire is considered. A dataset containing five observations for each respondent enabled the estimation of three models for which the number of scenarios differed. The results show that visitors are sensitive to price and quality changes and that in the forest fire scenario the intended number of trips would be reduced and that respondents would experience a welfare loss. Signs of inconsistency between preferences expressed by revealed and intended behaviour were found. This research also provides some indications that strategic bias affects answers to price changes.     

基于公司治理的中小企业会计信息质量改进研究

论文首先简单介绍了公司治理理论的内容,然后分析了公司治理与会计信息质量之间的显著相关性,讨论了我国现阶段中小企业公司治理存在的问题及对会计信息质量的影响,最后从内、外部治理机制两方面分别提出了提高中小企业会计信息质量的对策,认为企业内部需要建立有效履行各个职能的运行机制,同时还需要政府、银行、社会中介和媒体等对外部治理发挥作用。     

Is participation in agri-environmental programs affected by liquidity and solvency?

Financial constraints, both in the short and long run, have an impact on economic well-being of farm families. Additionally, financial constraints have an impact on production efficiency and technology adoption. This study investigates factors affecting farmers’ participation in the agri-environmental programs like Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) and the Environmental Quality Incentives Programs (EQIPs) in the U.S. particular attention is given to the roles of liquidity and solvency on participation in CRP and EQIP. Results show that both liquidity and solvency have a negative impact on participation in such programs. Additionally, we found that access to the Internet plays an important role in the farmer's decision to participate in CRP and EQIP. Our results also suggested that beginning farmers are more likely to participate in EQIP program.     

提升高职院校思想政治理论课教育实效性研究

本文通过分析当前高职院校思想政治理论课教育存在的问题,提出提升高职院校思想政治理论课教育的建议,以提高其课教育效果,做好高职院校这方面课教育工作。     

质量的产能约束、信息不对称与大销量倾向:以食品安全为例

食品安全关系到每一个人的健康与生存,但以乳品为代表的食品类企业却往往忽视质量控制而热衷于销量扩张.本文从技术约束和信息不对称的角度对此给出了一种解释.分析表明:竞争压力未必是解释该现象的关键因素;只要产品的市场容量较大、并且在投资不足的前提下提供优质产品的产能相对较小,即使没有竞争的压力,厂商在质量控制上的投资也不充分,而且总是热衷于低价大销量的营销方式,后者被消费者视为投资充分的不完美信号.增强监管无法从根本上改变厂商投资不足且追逐大销量的现状,但能增加厂商高投资的可能性、提高产品的平均质量.我们的结论在一定程度上吻合乳品等国内食品企业高速扩张但忽视质量控制的现状.