哈尔滨市快递自提点空间布局与影响因素研究

快递自提点作为解决物流"最后一公里"服务瓶颈问题的关键,逐渐成为地理学研究新的关注点.本文基于2020年3月哈尔滨市菜鸟驿站和邮政站点的POI数据,综合运用文本分析、数理统计等方法,分析哈尔滨市快递自提点的空间布局特征和影响因素,研究发现:哈尔滨市快递自提点存在布局不平衡现象已初步显现,市辖区快递自提点布局存在冗余和空间浪费现象,而远郊县快递自提点存在建设较薄弱等问题,并有针对性地提出了哈尔滨市快递网点布局服务体系的优化对策.     

基于Python平台通过单因子指标法进行地下水质量评价

水质评价关系到水质质量,常见的评价方法有层次分析法、综合评价法等,这些方法评价过程非常复杂,单因子评价方法相比具有操作容易.实际中单因子进行评价时存在概念理解难、计算容易出错等问题.为解决单因子计算问题,本文提出采用Python编程语言进行单因子评价.本文详细分析了Python进行单因子评价流程,从数据采集、数据清洗、数据处理、系统实现进行分析.应用结果表明基于Python编程的单因子评价方法具有评价效率高、准确度高优点.     

内隔墙对小尺寸基坑围护结构变形特性影响研究

深基坑开挖对基坑变形及周围环境的影响一直是工程中关心的问题.而利用好基坑的空间效应则可以控制好变形.本文采用plaxis有限元分析对利用内隔墙产生的二次空间效应来控制基坑变形的影响,分析了内隔墙的刚度、埋入深度和基坑尺寸之间的相互影响.分析结果对城市中心复杂环境下施工过程中对基坑的监测和周围环境保护有较好的指导作用.     

Evaluating museum visitor experiences based on user-generated travel photos

ABSTRACT

This research introduces online travel photos published on social media platforms as a complementary data resource to examine the behavior and experience of museum visitors. The practical value of online travel photos is demonstrated through a case study of popular Hong Kong museums, particularly by using the photo content and metadata available from the Flickr platform. The proposed approach is a generic method for understanding museum visitor behavior and preferences, and supports museum practitioners in developing improved products for visitors. The case study findings are particularly beneficial for tourism managers, especially those in Hong Kong, in promoting and attracting tourists to visit local museums.     

城市道路桥梁工程施工技术要点

整个道路桥梁工程施工质量从很大程度上受到施工技术合理性影响.城市道路桥梁关系着国民日常出行便捷与安全,为此需要做好施工技术合理选择,确保落实各项技术,保证施工项目质量,加强成本控制.通过明确道路桥梁施工技术要点有助于落实施工技术方案,有助于工程质量优化,促进企业未来发展.为此,应当在明确道路桥梁工程施工要点基础上,加强各项技术应用,并且加强施工质量管控,建设优质项目.     

南宋筑城防御风潮的兴起与实施

南宋时期的城市,迫于军事对峙形势,在强化其经济功能之外,防御性能也日渐加强,表现为军事性城寨普遍存在。南宋凭借强大的人力和财力支持,在南渡之初练兵与筑城之争后,形成了筑城防御之风。在城郭的结构和防御设计上,呈现出对唐城的因袭和创新,采取城砖包砌法,并设有专门的筑城队伍和人员。在中国古代城市发展史上,具有重要的意义。     

A REVIEW OF THE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE ON FARMER COOPERATIVES: PERFORMANCE,OWNERSHIP AND GOVERNANCE,FINANCE, AND MEMBER ATTITUDE

The empirical literature on farmer cooperatives is now fast emerging and developing in the areas of performance, ownership and governance, finance, and member attitude. We discuss 56 peer‐reviewed publications to illustrate the main findings and conclusions while outlining challenges and opportunities for future research. Generally, cooperative membership is found to positively impact price, yield, input adoption, income, and other indicators of member performance, yet there is growing evidence of an uneven distribution of benefits for small and large producers. In terms of structure, evidence of a causal relationship of ownership and governance to performance has been elusive, yet there are now many findings of inherent equity and long‐term debt constraints, often in the context of consolidation to drive scale and scope economies. Further inefficiency is observed to be driven by increased heterogeneity in member attitudes and objectives, in particular in terms of commitment and participation. Thus, overall, empirical work portrays farmer cooperatives as flawed and complex business organizations which nonetheless have a strong positive impact on its members. While applied research may progress in various directions, a general improvement in empirical methodologies is needed to allow robust analysis of mixed objectives in dynamic environments.     

自动涂胶系统胶枪的热分析

为研究自动涂胶系统的胶枪最优材质、最佳热源位置和最佳测温位置,利用ANSYS Workbench软件对自粘胶胶枪进行数值模拟.通过分析不同材质胶枪的温度场分布情况,结合经济性和加热性能,选定最优胶枪基材.同时分析得出加热自粘胶至工作温度的时间和保持工作温度的加热功率,确定了热源和测温点位置,拟定了升温策略.进行自粘胶胶枪加热试验,验证了仿真分析结果的准确性.     

建筑企业实施供应链管理的关键因素

首先介绍了建筑企业实施供应链管理的必要性，然后分析了建筑供应链的特征，在此基础上论述了建筑企业实施供应链管理的九个关键成功因素，从而为建筑企业有效实施供应链管理提供依据。