农民教育培训要下沉到村,贴近农民——农民素质及教育培训状况调查及分析

本文通过对广东部分市县农户的素质及教育培训需求问卷调查,分析了当前农民教育培训状况及农民教育培训中存在的问题,并提出加强农民教育培训工作的建议.     

现代远程教育技术与农民职业教育培训

现代远程教育技术为农民职业教育培训模式创新和效果提升创造了契机。国外在农民远程教育培训方面探索出了许多成功模式和经验,国内总体上也具备了发展农民远程职业教育培训的基础。立足现有条件,借鉴国外经验,本文提出了加强我国农民远程教育培训的思路和对策,包括把农民远程教育培训界定为公共产品;加强政府基础设施投入和学员补贴;立足城市化、城乡一体化、农业多功能化、农民兼业化、农村"空心化"和老龄化的背景与趋势,开发适应市场需求的课程;加强教育培训能力建设;创新教育培训方式,等等。     

新时期农民教育培训师资队伍建设研究

农民教育培训师资队伍建设是提高培训质量和效果的关键因素。农民教育培训质量的高低,有无实效,从根本上讲,取决于师资队伍的素质。进一步提高农民教育培训的质量,建设一支高素质师资队伍是发展农民教育培训事业的根本性任务。     

加快培养新型职业农民

今年中央一号文件提出加强教育科技培训,全面造就新型农业农村人才队伍,明确了要振兴发展农业教育、加快培养农业科技人才和大力培训农村实用人才,为农广校体系开展农民教育培训工作指明了方向,强化了措施,提供了前所未有的发展机遇。农广校作为农民教育培训的主力军、主渠道,走着具有中国特色的农民教育培训道路,有着一支不可替代的办学队伍,具有行政组织职能。加强各级农广校体系建设,特别是重点加强基层农广校的办学能力和教育培训     

农民教育培训信息化平台构建研究

农民是实施乡村振兴战略的生力军,为提高农业生产力,加快乡村经济发展步伐,应面向各地区农民开展教育培训。在网络信息时代,浙江省杭州市农业农村事务保障中心搭建信息化平台,以此满足当地农民信息化学习需求,真正提高农民群体综合素质,并深化农业现代化改革。本文首先对构建农民教育培训信息化平台的重要性进行介绍,然后探究农民教育培训信息化平台构建路径,希望能为其他地区农业农村工作者提供借鉴。     

中国农民教育高层论坛在京举办 大力加强农村人力资源开发

2008年12月21日，由农民日报主办的“中国农民教育高层论坛”在北京召开，此次论坛回顾总结了近年来我国农民教育培训，农村实用人才建设等花季以得的成就，经验，分析了当前我国农民教育培训工作面临的新形势，新问题，探讨了今后进一步做好农民培训工作的新思路.     

新疆民族地区农民教育培训现状与对策

少数民族地区农民教育事业发展水平比较低。加快民族地区农民教百手业发展的步伐，是促进农民增收的关键。必须大力实施民族地区农民教育培训工程，提高农村干部和农民的科技文化素质，为从根本上解决“三农”问题奠定基础。实行民族地区农民教育由国家垂直管理，加快农民科技教育培训体系建设，实施农民教育培训投资优先发展战略，农民教育培训工作要与市场需求、农民增收的需求相结合，继续深化中高等教育改革，培养农村需求的中高级专门人才，重视强化民族地区农民教育培训的服务意识，建立农民教育培训工作责任制。     

新时期农民教育培训五实践

农民教育培训工作是推进现代农业建设的重要措施,能有效提高农民的综合素质,推动农村经济社会的发展。近年来,河南省农业广播电视学校大力开展农民教育培训,强力提升农民素质和技能,对农民教育培训进行五实践,取得了明显成效。1.田间地头开展培训。围绕当地农业生产发展需求,以农业实用技术为主要内容,通过各种简便、易行、管用的方式,组织专家教授、技术推广人员、培训教师结合农时季节,进行田间培训。同时发挥     

加强农村教育培训培养才智新农民

农业、农村和农民问题是关系改革开放和现代化建设全局的重大问题，而农业的根本出路在科技、在教育，在于农民综合素质的提高．本文论述了加强农村教育培训，培养才智新农民的必要性和主要措施．     

加强农民教育培训 造就一代新型农民

中国＂三农＂问题的总根源是小农生产方式,解决＂三农＂问题必须在农业科技推动下,进行农业生产经营方式的变革,而实现这一变革依赖于农民素质的提高。而农民教育培训有其特殊性,加强农民教育培训应采用系统的方法,并在实施过程中树立整体的、联系的、动态的、发展的观点。     

国土资源科技进步与可持续发展

本文探讨了国土资源科技进步与可持续发展的关系 ,科技进步实现我国现阶段可持续发展的途径 ,对可持续发展的未来进行了展望 ,并提出了若干结论和建议。     

国土资源与可持续发展

今天 ,我向大家介绍一下我国国土资源的有关情况 ,并与大家一起学习中央关于国土资源管理的重要指示精神。我的介绍分为三个部分 :一是对国土资源重要地位和作用的认识 ;二是对国土资源面临严峻形势的分析 ;三是保护和合理利用国土资源的对策。一、国土资源的重要地位和作用自然资源包括土地资源、矿产资源、海洋资源、水资源、森林资源、草原资源、生物资源、气候资源、能源资源及自然景观旅游资源等十多种。社会生产离不开资源 ,无论生产创造的财富属于哪一个门类 ,其起始点都必定是自然资源。任何一个国家 ,其经济发展的规模、速度以及稳…     

保障抗震救灾粮油质量安全的实践与体会

<正>"5·12"特大地震,给四川省粮食系统造成了重大人员伤亡和巨额经济损失,全省21个市州、148个县(市、区)、618个企业遭受了不同程度的破坏和损失,造成的直接和间接经济损失达到140亿     

江苏省地质环境管理改革发展的目标与路径

江苏省现阶段的主要地质环境问题是由自然因素和人为因素造成和引发的。多年来,江苏省地质环境管理取得了很大成绩,但也存在不少问题。新时期加强地质环境管理要根据江苏省的实际,不断深化认识,健全法制,明确责任,突出重点,拓宽地质环境管理思路;要从政府、企业和社会三方面着手,构建保障社会科学发展的地质环境管理新机制,全面推进地质环境管理改革,为江苏省现代化建设"两个率先"的宏伟目标服务。     

Similarities and dissimilarities between the EU agricultural and rural development model and Romanian agriculture. Challenges and perspectives

The main aims of this study are to highlight the differences and the similarities between the European model of agricultural and rural development, and the state of play in the Romanian agricultural sector. Statistically speaking, the agricultural sector's indicators of the past two decades place Romania outside the family picture of the EU countries, with very slight resemblances, and very strong discrepancies between their economic, technical, and institutional characteristics. At present, competition-wise, farming and farmers in Romania are still strongly disfavoured in relation to their competitors in the old EU Member States. In Romania, the economic and institutional mechanisms have most often been devised to the disadvantage of agricultural production, by claiming that subsistence farming would be the sustainable way, and by channelling the added value to other sectors. An option to continue the agricultural policies of the past decades and to abandon the national support lent to agriculture would be particularly risky through its unpredictable and incalculable social and economic effects.     

Land use planning and health and well-being

This paper is concerned with the relationship between the planning of settlements and health. It gives a brief introduction to the issues before summarising the evidence in relation to a range of topics, concluding with some more speculative thoughts on likely future findings.Modern planning was invented in response to inhumane living conditions in 19th century cities. But in the last century the connection was lost. Only now, with concerns over climate change and obesity, is there beginning to be the realisation that the physical environment is an important determinant of health.The paper uses a particular model of this relationship based on eco-system and health determinants theories to structure the review of evidence. The review covers: lifestyle choices in relation to physical activity and diet, mental well-being and community, the local economy and income, health inequalities and strategic land use transport planning, pollution and urban form, and finally impacts on global ecology.There is now a growing consensus that while personal factors are critical in determining health, the urban environment exacerbates or mitigates health and well-being outcomes.The level of active travel (walking and cycling) and outdoor recreational activity is strongly affected by accessibility to local facilities. Access to green, natural environments, and to local social networks, are factors in mental well-being. The wider sub-regional pattern of housing, economic development, land use and transport is a determinant of social exclusion and therefore health inequalities. It also affects health-damaging pollution, adaptability in the face of climate change and the level of carbon dioxide emissions.We have literally been building unhealthy conditions into many of our towns and cities. But comparisons with the best cities in Europe indicate that it is possible to reverse the less desirable trends. Success depends, however, on more radical policies of local authority control over land and finance than any political party has yet advocated. It also requires collaboration between the full range of powerful public and private organizations that influence the built environment.Future research is likely to further strengthen these conclusions. It will become much more obvious that planning for health and well-being is not only the NHS, but about creating a health-promoting physical, social and economic environment.     

Mix and sequencing of economywide and agricultural reforms: Chile and New Zealand

Once committed to economywide and sectoral reforms – stabilization, structural adjustment, and trade liberalization – and companion reforms of institutions, how does government best proceed? With what reforms in response to initial conditions, and in what mix, sequence, strength, and speed? This study examines what factors were most critical to success during transition in two early reformers. The economies of Chile and New Zealand have undergone seismic reforms, starting in the mid-1970s and 1980s, respectively. Comparative analysis of their reforms look at the prior conditions that induced drastic action and the policy choices made in each country. Though similar in many respects, differences in initial economic conditions and implementation led to dissimilar, even contrary results. For Chile, the outcome was a vigorous, recharged economy and agricultural sector; for New Zealand, the economy and the sector are lagging still. How policy choice and implementation, as well as simultaneity of reforms, affected the outcomes is the major thrust of the study. The preeminence of trade and macroeconomic policies over sectoral interventions, and in particular the strategic nature of the real exchange rate in allowing agriculture to compete domestically and internationally highlight the discussion.