基于中国剩余定理和贪婪算法扩展的QC-LDPC码

在缩短阵列码的基础上运用中国剩余定理（CRT）和贪婪算法提出了一种新颖的大围长、码长更加灵活的QC-LDPC构造方法,且所构造的码字的校验矩阵采用楼梯矩阵循环置换而成。与传统CRT构造方法相比,只需已知一个分量码——缩短阵列码,同时新构造QC-LDPC码码长与码率选择比较灵活,围长更大,如果围长一样,则使最短环数量尽可能地少。仿真分析表明：在误码率为10-6时,在相同码率和码长的条件下,利用所提出的构造方法所构造的girth-8(4,k)QC-LDPC码在加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)和瑞利衰落信道中分别与缩短阵列码相比可获得约1.2 dB和2.0 dB的净编码增益,与CRT码相比分别改善了0.3 dB和0.7 dB的净编码增益,且性能与Gallager随机码性能相似但编码复杂度大大降低。     

利用域间映射的多元QC-LDPC码构造

通过定义有限域间的映射关系,提出了一种低复杂度的多元准循环奇偶校验码（QC-LDPC）的构造方法。利用这种方法可将较高阶数有限域的校验矩阵映射到指定的较低有限域上,且能保持原矩阵的结构性与稀疏特性。所构造的多元LDPC码不仅具有较低的译码复杂度且具有准循环特性,在硬件上也易于用移位寄存器实现。在高斯白噪声（AWGN）信道下的仿真结果表明,所构造的多元QC-LDPC码具有良好的编译码性能。当误码率为10-6时,码率为0.765的QC-LDPC码在目标域GF(8)上能获得0.2 dB的性能增益。     

利用遗传算法构造QC-LDPC码

考虑到围长(girth)对低密度奇偶校验（LDPC）码的影响,提出了一种利用遗传算法构造大girth的准循环LDPC(QC-LDPC)码的新方法。该方法借助于计算机搜索,多次运用遗传算法,分步提高girth,在得到大girth 的同时,构造出具有准循环结构的LDPC码。分析发现,该构造方法的复杂度与码长成线性关系。仿真结果表明：在误码率(BER)为10-6时,新方法构造的QC-LDPC码比基于欧式几何构造方法、Gallager和Mackay构造法分别获得约0.15 dB、0.5 dB和0.2 dB的净编码增益(NCG),且因具有准循环结构更易于存储和硬件实现。     

一种改进的基于中国剩余定理的QC-LDPC码构造方法

为增大QC-LDPC码围长的同时减少码中包含的短环,提高其纠错性能,提出了一种基于中国剩余定理（CRT）的QC-LDPC码改进联合构造方法。该方法将设计围长为g的长码长的QC-LDPC码的问题简化为设计一个围长为g的短分量码的问题,然后通过对其余分量码校验矩阵的列块进行适当置换,使得构造出的QC-LDPC码具有更少的短环和更优的性能,更适于可靠性要求较高的通信系统。仿真结果表明,与已有的CRT联合构造方法设计的QC-LDPC码相比,新方法构造的QC-LDPC码具有更少的短环,在误码率为10-6时获得了1.2 dB的编码增益。     

利用ACE值构造QC-LDPC码

为进一步提升中短码长下准循环低密度奇偶校验(Quasi-cyclic Low-density Parity-check,QC-LDPC) 码的纠错性能，提出了一种综合短环数目和环连通性的QC-LDPC码构造方法。首先，采用Golomb规则构造QC-LDPC码，对基矩阵中的部分元素进行替换预处理，初步降低短环数目；其次，采用所提的利用近似环外信息度（Approximate Cycle Extrinsic message degree，ACE）的消环掩模算法来优化QC-LDPC码，使得掩模后的校验矩阵具有较大的ACE平均值，最终完成QC-LDPC码的构造。该构造方法简单、通用性强，在短环数目和连通性间进行了平衡。与只考虑减少短环数目、增大围长等方法相比，该方法构造的QC-LDPC码有更加优异的纠错性能。     

一种可快速编码的QC-LDPC码构造新方法

为解决LDPC码的编码复杂度问题,使其更易于硬件实现,提出了一种可快速编码的准 循环LDPC码构造方法。该方法以基于循环置换矩阵的准循环LDPC码为基础,通过适当的打孔 和行置换操作,使构造码的校验矩阵具有准双对角线结构,可利用校验矩阵直接进行快速编 码,有效降低了LDPC码的编码复杂度。仿真结果表明,与IEEE 802.16e中的LDPC码相比,新 方法构造的LDPC码在低编码复杂度的基础上获得了更好的纠错性能。     

一种新颖的低错误平层LDPC码构造方法

针对低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码在高信噪比区域可能存在错误平层的缺点,提出了一种低错误平层LDPC码的新构造方法。该方法的基本矩阵由渐进边增长(PEG)算法与近似环额外信息度(ACE)算法相结合,目的是提升基本矩阵中环的连通性;然后将基于分割移位(PS)的循环移位系数矩阵对基本矩阵循环扩展,以此构造出校验矩阵。该方法除了能够改善高信噪比区域的错误平层,还具有码长、码率的任意可设性特点。仿真结果表明,PAP-LDPC(3 600,2 700)码在信噪比为4 dB以后并未出现明显的错误平层。     

非规则LDPC码的奇偶校验矩阵设计

提出了一种基于置换矩阵的非规则低密度奇偶校验（LDPC）码的校验矩阵设计方法。这 种新的校验矩阵的设计以单位矩阵的循环移位阵为基本单元,目的是通过对上三角矩阵进行 矩阵变换、行和列的位置交换等方法减少1的个数,从而避免短环长度为4的出现。仿真 结果表明,当迭代次数增大到10时,误码率曲线得到很好的改善,并且可以得到0930码率 。     

基于有限域的QC-LDPC码编码协作通信及其联合迭代译码技术

为了提高系统的性能和易于工程实现,提出了基于有限域加群构造的QC-LDPC码,通过特殊的构造方法构造出满秩的QC-LDPC码并将之应用于编码中继协作通信系统的源节点和中继节点处,并由此构成了总体校验矩阵,导出了双层Tanner图,目的节点处采用基于双层Tanner图的联合迭代译码算法。仿真结果表明,误码率为10-5、迭代5次时,理想中继协作通信系统的性能好于非协作和非理想中继协作系统的性能,分别为1.3 dB和1 dB;并且S-D与R-D信道的信噪比相等时,S-R信道信噪比越高,非理想中继协作通信系统的性能越好。     

归零Turbo码参数的盲识别

针对归零Turbo码码率、码组起点、交织起点、交织长度参数识别问题，首先引入矩阵秩量比的概念，推导出适用于归零Turbo码矩阵秩量比下限，提出了基于秩量比判决门限的码长识别算法；其次，遍历一交织帧输出码元，找出最小秩量比对应的位置，实现交织起点和码组起点的识别；然后，依靠完整的交织帧输出数据，利用分析矩阵实现码率与分量编码器中寄存器个数识别；最后，由以上识别的参数计算出交织长度。仿真结果表明：在信噪比为5 dB时，单靠信息序列，各部分的识别概率能达到80%以上；在交织长度为100时，提出的识别算法与传统算法相比，性能相近，识别时间大约缩短为原来的1/3。     

Universal Coverage, Pinpoint Illustration and Profound Impact HTC 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting

Holding 88 percent of train media resources across China, based on "Time Cube", on the 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting on December 19, 2007, HTC announced its high-profile strategy of tour marketing and tapping the immeasurable potentials on the train. Meanwhile, HTC officially launched its brand new product Olympic Train on the meeting, providing a fabulous platform for all the brands that are prepared to do a smart marketing on the occasion of 2008 Olympic Games.     

Market presence in China strengthened Network growth and Dual-Chinese-Hub Strategy More frequet Flyer Benefit——Air China and shanhai Airlines Join Star Alliance

In the end of 2007, Air China Limited (hereinafter "Air China") and Shanghai Airlines, formally joined Star Alliance at a ceremony held in the new Terminal Three at Beijing Capital International Airport. With the addition of the two Chinese airlines, Star Alliance now has 19 member carriers operating 17,000 daily flights to 897 destinations in 160 countries.     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

A World of Love 2008 Music Grand Ceremony

Under the guidance of the theme slogan of the 29th Olympic Games - One World One Dream, with dream, love and dedication as its theme, the 2008 Music Grand Ceremony ＆ 1000 People Charity Concert on 100 days cotmtdown to Paralympic Gamesis officiaily launched on December 22, 2007. The 2008 Music Grand Ceremony is sponsored by China Disabled Persons＇ Federation, and co-hosted by National Paralympic Committee of China,     

China''''s National Oil Reserve Center was Born

Aseries of events that occurred in October 2007, are rewriting the history of China's energy industry: November 3 an Energy Law Committee asked the public for suggestions on improvements; forty top experts came together to form the National Energy Expert Advisory Committee on November 6; and the National Oil Reserve Center (NORC)became the nerve centre of oil reserves on November 18. Yet, behind the progress of these recent activities remains the fact that international oil prices still hover around a very high price of US$ 90/barrel, and China's oil imports are close to accounting for half of its total oil reserves.     

MUYANG GROUP

With its headquarters in the historic city of Yangzhou,Jiangsu Muyang Group Co.,Ltd has since its founding in 1967 grown into a well-known group corporation whose activities cover research ＆ development,project design,manufacturing,installation and services in a multitude of industries including feed machinery and engineering,storage engineering,grain machinery and engineering,environmental protection,conveying equipment and automatic control systems.     

2007 China Harbor Ten People

2007 China Harbor Ten People elected the entrepreneurs who contributed a lot to port economy and enterprises this year trough their talent management.These ten people embody their social responsibility,professional skills,creative ability,and charming personality.Bearing full confidence in China＇s port economy,the port entrepreneurs are brave enough to explore a brand new area,so as to promote harbor economic development. At the very beginning of 2008,China Shipping Website,Dalian Maritime University,and China Port and Shipping In- stitute jointly select the 2007 China Harbor Ten People,demonstrate port entrepreneurs＇ stunning minds,disclose their secrets to success,and providing abundant experiences to others in harbor development.The top ten people are various excellence during the ups and downs harbor development.