地空衰落信道下JTIDS信号信噪比盲估计

针对地空衰落信道下联合战术信息分发系统（JTIDS）信号信噪比的估计问题，提出了一种适用于单脉冲和双脉冲时隙结构JTIDS信号的接收信噪比盲估计方法。首先，利用信道实时最大时延粗估计值确定无符号间干扰的数据区间；其次，基于JTIDS信号脉冲时隙结构中静默时间的保护间隔特性估计噪声功率；最后，根据选定区间数据的自相关函数估计接收信号的信号功率，从而估计出接收链路的信噪比。仿真实验结果表明，取单时隙样本长度时，在巡航、起降两种空中平台状态下，提出估计方法在较宽信噪比范围内具有良好的均方误差估计性能，可满足JTIDS系统的信噪比估计需求。     

基于相关信道统计的有限速率反馈波束形成

针对实际MIMO系统无线信道存在的空域相关性,提出了一种基于 相关信道统计的改进算法。基于此算法,并采用随机码本量化信道信息形成一种新波束形成 方案,它只需要有限速率反馈部分信道信息,可以同时获得系统多用户分集增益和阵列增益 ,解决了常规波束形成需要大量信道反馈信息和相干波束形成系统性能对信道瞬时变化信息 敏感的问题。仿真结果表明,提出方案在相关信道下相当有效,其性能超过常规波束形成, 即使在有限反馈限制条件下,其性能亦接近相干机会波束的性能,仅有0.2 bit/s·Hz -1的性能损失。     

UPF算法在OFDM时变信道估计中的应用

为了提高正交频分复用（OFDM）系统中时变信道估计的精度和系统性能,提出一种利 用无迹粒子滤波（UPF）算法的OFDM时变信道估计方法。该方法首先将OFDM系统时变信道建 模为具有动态特性的状态方程,然后利用UPF算法,结合接收信号动态地估计信道状态。仿 真结果表明：在高斯和非高斯环境下,所提的方法均可以获得比采用传统粒子滤波（PF）算 法的信道估计方法更高的估计精度和更好的系统性能,因此适用于实际系统。     

GMSK信号的后解码相干解调

为提高现有通信系统中高斯最小频移键控（GMSK）信号的接收性能，提出了一种基于后解码的GMSK相干解调方法。对于接收到的GMSK基带信号，首先完成相位和载波的同步，将信号的初始相位补偿到零相位；然后通过交替抽取GMSK基带信号的虚部与实部幅度采样值完成信息提取；最后通过后续解码处理完成信号解调。仿真表明，在误码率为10-3时，基于后解码的GMSK解调性能仅比预编码GMSK相干解调差0.5 dB，与传统基于维特比迭代处理的GMSK相干解调性能基本相当，但算法实现更为简化，有利于在现有非相干解调GMSK通信系统中的性能提升实现。     

基于梳状导频分布的OFDM信道估计改进算法

提出了基于梳状导频分布的OFDM信道估计的改进算法,分别在基于频域（DFT）和时 域（IDFT）的迫零内插算法的基础上运用了数据翻转的思想。该算法可以大大地减少DFT/ID FT变换时所产生的边缘效应,并且通过优化边缘位置的估计性能来提升整个OFDM信道估计的 精确度。仿真结果表明,该算法相比经典算法在性能上有较大提升。     

一种改进的CPFSK信号频率估计方法

针对突发信号解调中多普勒频偏大的问题，提出了一种改进的连续相位移频键控信号(CPFSK)频率估计方法。首先接收信号平方运算使信号的调制指数加倍，再通过一次离散傅里叶变换(DFT)，用搜索信号平方谱谱峰的方法实现突发信号频率估计。仿真实验表明，在低信噪比条件下，该算法的频率估计精度比经典的相位差频率估计算法提高了20%；该算法与广泛用于高动态突发信号的频率插值估计算法相比，同道干扰信道下信干比改善可达4 dB，DFT长度缩短约1/3。     

用于旋转映射信号的多天线联合Turbo均衡算法

旋转映射信号将编码比特旋转移位后映射为符号，同时采用了隐性交织、加扰等技术，具有交织复杂度低、信道效率高等特点，是一种典型且使用较为广泛的短波通信信号。针对第三方接收条件下，频率选择性衰落造成该类信号难以有效接收的问题，推导了该类信号的软符号解映射、映射方法，提出了一种针对该类信号的多天线联合Turbo均衡算法，实现了软信息在均衡与译码之间的迭代交换。典型短波信道下的仿真结果表明，迭代4次后的两天线联合Turbo均衡在10-5误码率时相对两天线硬判决译码提供了约4 dB的增益，相对两天线软判决译码提供了约1 dB的增益，在10-4误码率时相对单天线Turbo均衡提供了约5.5 dB的增益。     

基于CP分解的MIMO-OFDM系统接收信号盲检测

多输入多输出-正交频分复用（MIMO-OFDM）无线通信系统中接收信号从空间、时间、频率的维度形成多因素的阵列信号,传统的矢量或者矩阵代数的建模方法在处理多因素信号问题上显得不足,无法利用多因素间的关系,而张量分析在解决多维阵列信号处理的问题上具有优势。针对MIMO无线通信系统,结合OFDM技术,研究了张量信号的建模及分解方法,并充分利用张量信号的分解唯一性提高无线接收信号的检测能力。提出了基于CP（CANDECOMP/PARAFAC）张量分解方法对未知信道状态（CSI）的MIMO-OFDM系统进行接收端的张量信号建模和盲检测,并通过仿真分析验证了模型的可行性。仿真结果表明,在接收天线数目大于发送天线数目且各径信道独立情况下,基于CP分解的接收信号盲检测算法在误码率为10-4时,随着接收天线数目增加,信噪比可获得约5 dB的增益。     

Labeling-based Zero-forcing Beamforming for LTE MU-MIMO

提出了一种聪明的TD-LTE MIMO操作模式,它结合了波束成形技术和闭环反馈MIMO的优点。 当eNB获得UE上行SRS参考信号的信道信息,L1进行基于码本的信道估计量化和标签化。L1将标签上传到L2,L2基于标签进行多用户调度,这样较好地解决了基于迫零的UE配对和L1/L2间跨层资源分配这两个问题。L1无需更多计算便可生成波束成形的预编码矩阵。同时,提出了在可接受的次优性能下一种易实现的一般性框架。为了达到目标,给出了新的码本设计标准和快速预编码矩阵的生成算法。     

用于非合作信号噪底估计的改进自回归算法

非合作接收中由于信道或接收机模拟器件的影响可能导致接收信号功率谱存在噪声基底不平坦现象，为便于划定检测门限需要先估计噪声基底再对原始功率谱进行修正。传统的非线性自回归滑动滤波算法采用固定阈值，仅适用于窄带单信号的噪底估计。改进算法通过增加调节系数实现对阈值的动态调节，并根据功率谱特征计算初始阈值和调节系数，提高了原算法的适应范围和工程实用性。仿真结果表明，改进算法对不同种类的信号具有普适性，能解决原算法无法适应的宽带多信号噪底估计。     

Universal Coverage, Pinpoint Illustration and Profound Impact HTC 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting

Holding 88 percent of train media resources across China, based on "Time Cube", on the 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting on December 19, 2007, HTC announced its high-profile strategy of tour marketing and tapping the immeasurable potentials on the train. Meanwhile, HTC officially launched its brand new product Olympic Train on the meeting, providing a fabulous platform for all the brands that are prepared to do a smart marketing on the occasion of 2008 Olympic Games.     

Market presence in China strengthened Network growth and Dual-Chinese-Hub Strategy More frequet Flyer Benefit——Air China and shanhai Airlines Join Star Alliance

In the end of 2007, Air China Limited (hereinafter "Air China") and Shanghai Airlines, formally joined Star Alliance at a ceremony held in the new Terminal Three at Beijing Capital International Airport. With the addition of the two Chinese airlines, Star Alliance now has 19 member carriers operating 17,000 daily flights to 897 destinations in 160 countries.     

A World of Love 2008 Music Grand Ceremony

Under the guidance of the theme slogan of the 29th Olympic Games - One World One Dream, with dream, love and dedication as its theme, the 2008 Music Grand Ceremony ＆ 1000 People Charity Concert on 100 days cotmtdown to Paralympic Gamesis officiaily launched on December 22, 2007. The 2008 Music Grand Ceremony is sponsored by China Disabled Persons＇ Federation, and co-hosted by National Paralympic Committee of China,     

MUYANG GROUP

With its headquarters in the historic city of Yangzhou,Jiangsu Muyang Group Co.,Ltd has since its founding in 1967 grown into a well-known group corporation whose activities cover research ＆ development,project design,manufacturing,installation and services in a multitude of industries including feed machinery and engineering,storage engineering,grain machinery and engineering,environmental protection,conveying equipment and automatic control systems.     

China''''s National Oil Reserve Center was Born

Aseries of events that occurred in October 2007, are rewriting the history of China's energy industry: November 3 an Energy Law Committee asked the public for suggestions on improvements; forty top experts came together to form the National Energy Expert Advisory Committee on November 6; and the National Oil Reserve Center (NORC)became the nerve centre of oil reserves on November 18. Yet, behind the progress of these recent activities remains the fact that international oil prices still hover around a very high price of US$ 90/barrel, and China's oil imports are close to accounting for half of its total oil reserves.     

2007 China Harbor Ten People

2007 China Harbor Ten People elected the entrepreneurs who contributed a lot to port economy and enterprises this year trough their talent management.These ten people embody their social responsibility,professional skills,creative ability,and charming personality.Bearing full confidence in China＇s port economy,the port entrepreneurs are brave enough to explore a brand new area,so as to promote harbor economic development. At the very beginning of 2008,China Shipping Website,Dalian Maritime University,and China Port and Shipping In- stitute jointly select the 2007 China Harbor Ten People,demonstrate port entrepreneurs＇ stunning minds,disclose their secrets to success,and providing abundant experiences to others in harbor development.The top ten people are various excellence during the ups and downs harbor development.     

Sony Style in China

Since the normalization of the diplomatic ties between China and ） Japan, the bilateral economic relations have deepened continually. According to the statistic of Japan, China passed U.S. to become Japan＇s top trade partner as well as is the second largest export market for Japan and is the largest import resource for Japan. Japan companies such as Mitsui, Sumitomo, Sony and Panasonic, have set the subsidiaries in China and explored their scales. This year 2008 marks the 30th anniversary of the signing of the ChinaJapan Treaty of Peace and Friendship.     

China''''s Import and Export of Textiles and Apparel in the Q1

China's textile and apparel industry suffered an unprecedented cold market for exports in the first quarter this year,the result of a few factors including: the appreciating RMB, decreasing export rebate rate,expanding influence of the U.S. subprime crisis, increasing costs of production and rising labor cost.     

Like An Angel

The central bank of China has raised her deposit rate for 6 times,and deposit reserve rate for 16 times,since last year up to now,which resulted to a great suffer to those small and medium sized enterprises in finance collection.30 percent of China s small and medium sized enterprises have to be closed down, and 60 percent of them are because of finance problem.How to gather the fund is the biggest obstacle for China's enterprises to grow.     

Zhang Hao,Health of wealth

Contribution to the society Zhang Hao owns great opportunity to store intelligence and knowledge, in her early year.Zhang Hao was graduated from Economic Management Department of People's University in 1983 and later finished her study in Advanced Training Program of CEO of Chinese Direct Selling Enterprises in Peking University.