全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3110篇 |
免费 | 145篇 |
国内免费 | 39篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 295篇 |
工业经济 | 176篇 |
计划管理 | 993篇 |
经济学 | 573篇 |
综合类 | 325篇 |
运输经济 | 18篇 |
旅游经济 | 27篇 |
贸易经济 | 427篇 |
农业经济 | 139篇 |
经济概况 | 321篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 48篇 |
2022年 | 39篇 |
2021年 | 76篇 |
2020年 | 78篇 |
2019年 | 68篇 |
2018年 | 69篇 |
2017年 | 95篇 |
2016年 | 93篇 |
2015年 | 103篇 |
2014年 | 223篇 |
2013年 | 283篇 |
2012年 | 267篇 |
2011年 | 317篇 |
2010年 | 261篇 |
2009年 | 203篇 |
2008年 | 226篇 |
2007年 | 185篇 |
2006年 | 147篇 |
2005年 | 103篇 |
2004年 | 80篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 44篇 |
2001年 | 41篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 14篇 |
1997年 | 19篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有3294条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
11.
Repeated measurements often are analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). An alternative approach is provided by multilevel analysis, also called the hierarchical linear model (HLM), which makes use of random coefficient models. This paper is a tutorial which indicates that the HLM can be specified in many different ways, corresponding to different sets of assumptions about the covariance matrix of the
repeated measurements. The possible assumptions range from the very restrictive compound symmetry model to the unrestricted
multivariate model. Thus, the HLM can be used to steer a useful middle road between the two traditional methods for analyzing repeated measurements. Another
important advantage of the multilevel approach to analyzing repeated measures is the fact that it can be easily used also
if the data are incomplete. Thus it provides a way to achieve a fully multivariate analysis of repeated measures with incomplete
data.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
12.
This Monte Carlo study compares the small sample properties of some commonly used omnibus and directional tests, based on the standardized third and fourth moments, for assessing the normality of random variables: the omnibus D'Agostino K2 test and the directional components, and three versions of the Jarque–Bera test. 相似文献
13.
中国和新加坡产业内贸易与规模经济存在着一种长期的均衡关系,新加坡生产企业的规模经济对产业内贸易的推动作用大于中国,中国和新加坡生产企业的规模经济与产业内贸易存在单向因果关系,即规模经济促进产业内贸易. 相似文献
14.
Christopher G. Leggett 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2002,23(3):343-355
This paper considers welfare analysis with therandom utility model (RUM) when perceptions ofenvironmental quality differ from objectivemeasures of environmental quality. Environmental quality is assumed to be anexperience good, so that while perceptions ofquality determine choices, ex postutility is determined by objective quality. Given this assumption, I derive a measure ofthe welfare impact of changes in environmentalquality, and I show how this new welfaremeasure differs from the traditional welfaremeasure developed by Hanemann (1982). This newwelfare measure provides an approach tomeasuring the value of information aboutenvironmental quality within the framework ofthe random utility model. 相似文献
15.
基于协整分析的东北区域产业结构优化与金融支持关系研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于1978—2003年的统计数据,采用协整关系检验法和格兰杰(Granger)因果检验法对东北地区金融发展与产业结构优化之间的关系进行了实证检验。分析结果表明东北区域产业结构优化与金融发展之间存在长期动态均衡关系及单向因果关系,即金融发展对东北区域产业结构优化具有支持作用,从而为政府经济决策提供了政策依据。 相似文献
16.
Sunil Poshakwale 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2002,29(9&10):1275-1299
This paper examines the random walk hypothesis in the emerging Indian stock market using daily data on individual stocks. The statistical evidence in this paper rejects the random walk hypothesis. The results suggest that daily returns earned by individual stocks and by an equally weighted portfolio show significant non–linear dependence and persistent volatility effects. The non–linear dependence takes the form of ARCH–type conditional heteroskedasticity and does not appear to be caused by nonstationarity of underlying economic variables. Though conditional volatility is time varying, it does not explain expected returns. 相似文献
17.
我国武器装备通用ATS(自动测试系统)经历了从引进、仿制到自行研制的过程,但是目前通用ATS总的局面是通用ATS不通用,这种局面主要是由于国内对通用ATS实现技术缺乏统一认识造成的。基于此,本文研究了与开发通用ATS密切相关的标准/规范、硬件配置技术、接口技术、集成测试软件开发环境技术。本文的研究结果适用于所有开发通用ATS的项目。 相似文献
18.
Tuck Cheong Tang 《Japan and the World Economy》2004,16(4):487
The main objective of the present study is to examine empirically the long-run relation of broad money demand and its determinants in Japan. In contrast with previous study, the present study considers various components of final expenditure demand as determinants that are final consumption goods, expenditure on investment goods and exports. Using quarterly data over the period 1973Q1–2000Q2, the results of the bounds test [J. Appl. Econ. 16 (2001) 289] indicate a stable long-run relationship between demand of real M2 and its determinants. The empirical results also highlight that different domestic demand components yields different effects on Japanese broad money demand behavior. The estimated unrestricted error-correction model appears to track the data well and the results have important policy implications. 相似文献
19.
D.A. Overdijk 《Statistica Neerlandica》1984,38(4):261-272
For an arbitrary subset A of the finite state space 5 of a Markov chain the so–called embedded matrix P A is introduced. By use of these matrices formulas expressing all kinds of probabilities can be written down almost automatically, and calculated very easily on a computer. Also derivations can be given very systematically. 相似文献
20.
Summary The exact mean square error for the ratio estimator of a finite population total based on simple random sampling without replacement
is shown to have an expected value less than that of the variance of the ratio estimator based on Midzuno’s scheme, under
a usual super-population model. 相似文献