金融发展与企业家创业决策

分析金融机构监督成本与企业家创业之间的联系。在各企业家具备同样的融资能力的情况下,由于全融机构的监督成本不同,将出现不同的决策。在高监督成本下,只有一部分潜在企业家选择创业,全融机构为这些企业家提供较少的融资;在低监督成本下,将有更多的潜在企业家选择创业,并能获得较多的融资。     

新冠疫情背景下人民币国际化的新机遇

受新冠疫情冲击,全球金融市场剧烈波动.作为应对,美联储祭出了无上限的量化宽松货币政策,此政策在未来几年将持续影响全球金融市场的稳定,同时也给人民币国际化带来新的机遇.在新形势下推进人民币国际化,必须防止中国经济增速下滑过快,进一步深化金融改革和扩大对外开放,加强国际经济与金融合作;充分利用G20政策对话平台,推动疫情防...     

高级日语教学运用Jigsaw教学法的可行性研究

在高级日语教学中运用Jigsaw教学法,通过学生分组,确定和分配任务,原组研读、小组讨论及小组汇报,教师总结及测评等步骤,培养学生的合作精神,提高学生的学习的主观能动性和日语综合应用能力。     

Dancing with dragon: The RMB and developing economies’ currencies

We analyse Chinese RMB co-movements with the currencies of other developing economies using daily data from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2020. We find that the RMB plays an important role in East Asia & Pacific. Bilateral trade significantly increases the probability of RMB co-movements with other currencies while inflation differential decreases it. Additionally, the currencies of the economies that are more inclined to adopt a pegging system are less likely to co-move with the RMB. We further divide the sample into three sub-periods based on two major China’s currency reforms and the results are consistent with our main finding. We also investigate the nonlinear determinants of RMB co-movements in high and low volatility regimes, respectively, and show the different patterns. Last but not least, we find that RMB currency swap and the Belt and Road Initiative amplify RMB co-movements in larger and more developed economies.     

Drivers and consequences of sustainability committee existence? Evidence from the hospitality and tourism industry

This study's objective is twofold: (1) to investigate whether board characteristics predict the existence of a sustainability committee, and (2) to examine whether the establishment of sustainability committees stimulates sustainability reporting, external assurance, and the adoption of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework in hospitality and tourism (H&T) firms. For this purpose, the data was derived from the Thomson Reuters Eikon database for publicly traded H&T firms from 2013 to 2018. The results indicate that while board size is a significant predictor of sustainability committee establishment, female and independent directors are not. Furthermore, the H&T firms with a sustainability committee are more likely to issue a sustainability report, to get an independent assurance statement on sustainability reporting, and to follow GRI guidelines in configuring sustainability report content and structure. Overall, the results suggest important implications to help H&T firms achieve sustainable goals and to design their boards accordingly.     

中国与南亚地区贸易竞争性与互补性实证研究

利用2000年~2016年UN Comtrade数据库提供的数据,借助显示性比较优势指数和贸易互补性指数,对中国与南亚地区贸易竞争性及互补性进行实证研究。结果表明:中国在工业制成品上存在较为明显的比较优势,南亚地区在初级产品上的比较优势较为明显,两地虽然存在着部分比较优势重叠的商品,但在整体上,中国与南亚地区间的双边贸易仍然有着较强互补关系。     

Impact of trade cost on China-EU agri-food trade

In this research, we investigate trade costs in relation to China-EU trade in agri-food products during 2001–2015. Major components of trade cost include transportation costs, border-related policy barriers such as tariffs, and local distribution costs. Our results indicate that trade costs between China and EU involving agri-food products, although falling, remain abnormally high. Consequently, we find that trade cost reductions contribute to over half of the overall China-EU trade growth. Our decomposition technique demonstrates that economic growth and trade cost reductions are the key drivers of China-EU trade expansion. Implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) would reduce high trade costs to increase EU-China bilateral agricultural trade significantly. This is not fully captured in the gravity models where a static distance is usually used as a proxy to trade cost. The BRI will not reduce the distance, but it will cut transportation and other components of trade cost for China-EU trade.     

企业员工工作场所欺负与职业倦怠关系的实证研究

近年来,工作场所中欺负问题逐渐成为工作和健康心理学研究的热点,受到西方很多研究者的关注,但我国对该问题的关注较晚。通过工作场所欺负对员工职业倦怠作用机制的实证分析,得出的主要研究结论有：工作场所欺负与职业倦怠、情感耗竭、人格解体以及个人成就感低显著正相关,工作场所欺负能够显著预测职业倦怠水平、情感耗竭水平、人格解体水平和个人成就感水平;工作满意度在工作场所欺负与职业倦怠之间存在着中介作用;人格主动性在工作场所欺负与职业倦怠之间并不存在调节作用。     

“合新欧”班列市场分析与高质量发展研究

\"一带一路\"倡议推动了中欧班列的快速发展,但班列之间也存在着激烈的市场竞争,通过问卷调查和实地调研,重点研究\"合新欧\"班列在市场拓展中关注的问题,分析进出口企业选择\"合新欧\"的影响因素,最后给出了针对性的优化建议,为国内中欧班列的高质量发展提供借鉴。     

Does parenting matter in subsidiary innovation in emerging economies? Exploring the role of parent superior competitiveness in affecting subsidiary contextual ambidexterity

Parenting in the multinational enterprises (MNEs) creates a dilemma when parent company manages the subsidiary contextual ambidexterity, in which parent superior competitiveness may nurture subsidiary exploitation while inhibit exploration. This study addresses this dilemma by developing an integrated framework and investigating how parent superior competitiveness affects the subsidiary contextual ambidexterity (innovation initiative and motivation of learning from the parent), which in turn increases subsidiary innovation performance. Furthermore, it is also examined that what tactics subsidiaries should take to resolve the dilemma. Using 296 survey responses from multiple informants of 111 subsidiaries in China, we find that parent superior competitiveness hinders subsidiary innovation initiative, but enhances subsidiary motivation of learning from the parent company. The negative effect of parent superior competitiveness on subsidiary innovation initiative becomes weaker when the strengths of subsidiary external tie and parent-subsidiary communication are enhanced. The positive effect of parent superior competitiveness on subsidiary motivation of learning is strengthened by subsidiary external tie, whereas no significant effect is found of parent-subsidiary communication. In addition, subsidiary innovation initiative contributes to subsidiary innovation performance through knowledge exploration and subsidiary motivation of learning from the parent positively affects innovation performance.