开放式基金流动性风险研究

流动性风险是开放式基金面临的一个主要风险.本文提出了一个全新的流动性指标来度量流动性的大小,进而建立模型得到了流动性风险值.经检验,开放式基金市场风险和流动性风险之间存在明显的正反馈效应,需要采取措施对开放式基金的流动性风险进行有效管理.     

我国畜产品市场价格风险度量与分析

提出了利用VaR度量农产品现货市场风险的定量方法,并以我国鸡蛋、活鸡、牛肉、羊肉和猪肉五种畜产品的市场风险度量为例进行实证分析,研究结果表明,正态分布并不是拟合我国畜产品市场风险的最优分布模型,利用VaR度量农产品市场风险的方法切实可行。     

基于极值理论的金融风险研究

运用极值理论的POT模型,并结合描述金融产品收益率的尾部分布更加精确的GPD分布,计算出了基于极值理论的风险估计。与传统方法相比,极值理论方法能更好的利用已知历史数据,并能在计算高置信度VaR时克服传统方法中误差较大的缺点。     

基于Copula的股票型开放式基金的组合风险度量

本文在＂推出股指期货和融资融券＂的新政策下,结合t-EGARCH模型和Copula方法对股票型开放式基金进行分析.该模型能更好地捕捉资产间的非线性相关性,更符合现实市场.并在此基础上,利用蒙特卡洛模拟计算了景顺增长基金前十大重仓股票及其投资组合的VaR值,从而验证了模型的有效性。     

VaR方法在我国股票市场中的应用与分析

本文应用经济计量方法对上证指数收益VaR进行估计和分析,通过对上证指数突变前后股市VaR大小的比较指出其存在的差异与原因,并运用参数法VaR模型对股票投资实例进行分析,实证结果表明随着股市价格下跌其存在的风险值也越大但风险值的增长率远小于股市价格下跌率,并且组合投资能够降低投资风险。     

Mixed data sampling expectile regression with applications to measuring financial risk

To avoid information loss or measurement error in traditional methods dealing with mixed frequency data, we develop a novel mixed data sampling expectile regression (MIDAS-ER) model to measure financial risk. We construct the MIDAS-ER model by introducing a MIDAS structure into expectile regressions. This enables us to perform an expectile regression on raw mixed frequency data directly. We apply the proposed MIDAS-ER model to estimate two popular financial risk measures, namely, Value at Risk and Expected Shortfall, with both simulated data and four stock indices, and compare the model's performance with those of several popular models. The outstanding performance of our model demonstrates that high-frequency information helps to improve the accuracy of risk measurement. In addition, the numerical results also imply that our model can be a significant tool for risk-averse investors to control risk losses and for financial institutions to implement robust risk management.     

Liquidity risk in derivatives valuation: an improved credit proxy method

The models used to calculate post-crisis valuation adjustments, market risk and capital measures for derivatives are subject to liquidity risk due to severe lack of available information to obtain market implied model parameters. The European Banking Authority has proposed an intersection methodology to calculate a proxy CDS or Bond spread. Due to practical issues of this method, Chourdakis et al. introduce a cross-section approach. In this paper, we extend the cross-section methodology using equity returns, and show that our methodology is significantly more accurate compared to both existing methodologies, and produces more reliable, stable and robust market risk and capital measures, and credit valuation adjustment.     

基于分形理论的原油期货高频交易风险测度研究

为了捕捉原油期货高频波动规律,采用WTI原油期货五分钟数据,基于分形理论分别构建GED分布和Skew-t分布的FIGARCH、FIAPARCH和HYGARCH模型,分析其波动特征并对风险进行测度。结果显示：三种模型均较好地刻画出WTI原油期货波动的长记忆特征;基于Skew-t分布的HYGARCH模型在度量原油期货高频交易风险时尤为精确;多头与空头头寸的VaR呈现非对称性;套期保值者或高频交易者可依据模型预测波动率,防止短期波动率过大导致保证金不足而被强制平仓。高频交易在提高市场流动性和拓宽市场深度方面具有一定的作用,因此,在风险可控的条件下,政府应该鼓励高频交易,促进我国衍生品市场繁荣发展,并增强衍生品市场稳定性和国际竞争力。     

CVaR HEDGING USING QUANTIZATION‐BASED STOCHASTIC APPROXIMATION ALGORITHM

In this paper, we investigate a method based on risk minimization to hedge observable but nontradable source of risk on financial or energy markets. The optimal portfolio strategy is obtained by minimizing dynamically the conditional value‐at‐risk (CVaR) using three main tools: a stochastic approximation algorithm, optimal quantization, and variance reduction techniques (importance sampling and linear control variable), as the quantities of interest are naturally related to rare events. As a first step, we investigate the problem of CVaR regression, which corresponds to a static portfolio strategy where the number of units of each tradable assets is fixed at time 0 and remains unchanged till maturity. We devise a stochastic approximation algorithm and study its a.s. convergence and weak convergence rate. Then, we extend our approach to the dynamic case under the assumption that the process modeling the nontradable source of risk and financial assets prices is Markovian. Finally, we illustrate our approach by considering several portfolios in connection with energy markets.