双中继协作通信的功率分配改进方案

为克服信息处于深度衰落情况下单中继协作困难,减少多中继协作目的端信号处理的复杂度,给出了双中继节点参与协作通信的功率分配方案。两个中继节点分别采用放大转发(AF)、译码转发(DF)以及混合译码放大转发(HDAF) 3种协作方式进行通信。在满足一定的中断概率和节点功率限制情况下,利用MATLAB软件中的Fmincon优化函数,得到了各节点的最小发射功率。数值分析表明,在相同条件下,两个中继节点采用HDAF协作方式比采用AF协作方式、DF协作方式消耗的系统总功率分别少4～9 dBm、0.5～1 dBm,最大限度地节约了系统功率的消耗。     

卫星网络的协作通信技术

分析了用于点对点和点对多点通信链路协同通信技术的使用。通过设计一个简单的中 继模型来分析多节点协作通信方式。运用放大转发、解码转发协作协议,分别计算比较了链 路 的效率和同步性,以通过不同的中继协议来仿真中断概率与频谱效率的理论性能。 仿真分析表明,完全功率分配比平均功率分配方法提高约3 dB的信噪比。     

快慢速自适应融合的安全中继选择

针对无线通信中的物理层信息安全问题，在无线安全协作网络中提出了一种基于快慢速链路自适应融合的安全中继选择方法。该方法根据移动速度选择链路自适应类型，根据干扰节点对安全容量的“正”或“负”效应使用或不使用干扰节点，基于安全容量最大化准则进行中继选择。在此基础上，对所提安全中继选择方法进行了性能分析，推导了中断概率表达式。中断概率的仿真曲线和理论曲线很吻合，验证了理论分析的正确性。同时，仿真结果显示，相对于采用单一快速链路自适应，基于所提中继选择方法的安全协作通信系统具有更低的误码率和更大的安全容量，在“正效应”条件下干扰节点有助于提升系统安全容量。     

认知选择协同分集任意信噪比中断概率的分析

选择中继已被证明是一种有效和实用的协作分集方法.但是,现有的分析主要集中在渐进高信噪比(SNR)区域,因此,研究认知选择协同分集系统任意信噪比的中断概率具有现实意义.推导了瑞利衰落信道选择中继协议的中断概率解析式,并进行了仿真.仿真结果表明,选择中继协议在任意信噪比情况下,增加中继节点可降低中断概率,而解码中继协议(DF)在低、中信噪比情况下不一定降低中断概率;同时,选择中继协议的中断性能和分集增益随频谱空穴检测能力的提高而增强.     

一种联合链路持续时间与平均速率的中继选择方法

针对中继系统中节点快速移动时采用传统中继选择方法造成系统可传输数据量较低 的问题,提出一种联合链路持续时间与平均速率的中继选择方法。该方法首先分析了系统采 用两跳传输及协作传输两种模式下的链路持续时间,分别给出了节点速度及相互之间距离满 足不同条件时的链路持续时间表达式,然后计算两种模式下的链路平均可达速率,最后基于 所提出的准则完成中继选择。仿真结果表明,与传统的中继选择方法相比,该方法可以使系 统获得更多的数据传输,同时具有较低的中断概率。     

同信道干扰下的中继网络性能分析

分析了两跳中继网络在同信道干扰下的中断概率。在中继网络中,源节点广播信号至所有的中继节点,此时同信道干扰在中继节点或者目的节点处被引入。中继节点采用解码转发策略转发源节点的信号,而目的节点采用最大比合并技术接收来自中继节点的信号。最终推导了各种干扰情形下系统中断概率的闭合表达式。仿真结果表明,解析曲线和蒙特卡洛仿真曲线非常吻合,而同信道干扰在某些场合会对系统性能造成较大影响。分析结果对中继网络的系统设计和参数设置都有一定的参考意义。     

中继卫星资源调度问题研究现状与展望

随着跟踪与数据中继卫星系统(TDRSS)的发展以及中继应用需求的增加,其资源调度成为决 定系统性能的关键因素之一。分析了包括描述方法、活动与资源、约束条件等在内的中继卫星 资源调度问题基本内涵,研究了目前中继卫星资源调度的数学模型和实现算法,比较了不同 数学模型和实现算法的优缺点。针对未来卫星激光和微波链路联合组网的发展趋势,提出了 基于多终端-多节点及基于资源故障的激光/微波混合链路中继卫星资源调度的基本方法。     

基于比例速率保证的信道误差OFDMA中继系统资源分配

针对存在有信道估计误差的正交频分多址（OFDMA)中继系统,在考虑用户传输中断概率的同时,提出了满足不同用户最小服务质量（QoS）需求和比例公平性约束条件下的中继选择、子载波分配和功率分配的联合优化问题,建立了以最大化系统总容量为目标的优化模型。在此基础上以速率最大化为目标进行最佳中继选择,并通过动态子载波分配来满足用户的最小QoS需求和比例公平性,最后采用拉格朗日乘子法来得到最优功率分配方案。仿真结果表明,此算法在降低用户中断概率的同时,提高了系统吞吐量并保证了用户速率的比例公平性。     

认知无线电选择中继放大转发协议性能分析

研究了基于完全信道 信息和部分信道信息的最佳中继选择策略认知中继网络中断概率,详细推导了这两种策略中 断概率的封闭表达式,然后分析了它们的平均误码率。仿真结果表明,基于完全信道信息的 中 断概率和平均误码率性能要优于部分信道信息,并且两种策略的性能随中继节点数目、干 扰温度增加而提高。     

基于网络编码的无线体域网多中继协作节能策略

针对无线体域网中传输链路存在中断情况从而消耗额外能量的问题,在多源多中继系统模型中引入网络编码,提出一种基于网络编码多中继协作算法,并分析了该算法下系统的网络能耗,推导出系统的每比特网络整体能耗公式。仿真结果表明：该算法与传统的多路径多中继转发算法相比,可以较大程度的减少网络的整体能耗,适当地增加信源节点或者减少中继节点的数目对降低网络的整体能耗也有一定的作用。该算法能减少多源多中继网络的整体能耗,延长网络的生命周期。     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

Universal Coverage, Pinpoint Illustration and Profound Impact HTC 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting

Holding 88 percent of train media resources across China, based on "Time Cube", on the 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting on December 19, 2007, HTC announced its high-profile strategy of tour marketing and tapping the immeasurable potentials on the train. Meanwhile, HTC officially launched its brand new product Olympic Train on the meeting, providing a fabulous platform for all the brands that are prepared to do a smart marketing on the occasion of 2008 Olympic Games.     

Market presence in China strengthened Network growth and Dual-Chinese-Hub Strategy More frequet Flyer Benefit——Air China and shanhai Airlines Join Star Alliance

In the end of 2007, Air China Limited (hereinafter "Air China") and Shanghai Airlines, formally joined Star Alliance at a ceremony held in the new Terminal Three at Beijing Capital International Airport. With the addition of the two Chinese airlines, Star Alliance now has 19 member carriers operating 17,000 daily flights to 897 destinations in 160 countries.     

China''''s Stock Market Wave

The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy.     

Trade Promotion from Neighborhood

If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning.＂ You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization （JETRO）. JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China＇s Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING.     

Auto Parts Market Potential Coming into Surface

Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship,     

Jean-Pierre Duprieu： Willing to Be A Legate of Sino-French Business

Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d＇Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself＂French Confucian＂, then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually ＂Partners＂.